Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40714376›Full record

ArticlePlant communications2025

Near-complete genome assembly of allotetraploid Erianthus rockii reveals unique chromosome evolution and lineage-divergence trajectories in the Saccharum complex.

Baiyu Wang, Zhe Zhang, Yiying Qi, Yuxuan Wei, Jing Mei, Hanjing Liu, Yuhao Wang, Yaxue Fang, Xiuting Hua, Hongyan Ding and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Baiyu WangState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Zhe ZhangState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Yiying QiFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Haixia Applied Plant Systems Biology, Haixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Yuxuan WeiState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Jing MeiFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Haixia Applied Plant Systems Biology, Haixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Hanjing LiuState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Yuhao WangState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Yaxue FangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Haixia Applied Plant Systems Biology, Haixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Xiuting HuaState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Hongyan DingState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Yixing ZhangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Haixia Applied Plant Systems Biology, Haixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Xiaoxi FengState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Yumin HuangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Haixia Applied Plant Systems Biology, Haixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Zhen LiState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Hailong ChangInstitute of Nanfan and Seed Industry, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510316, China.
Qinnan WangInstitute of Nanfan and Seed Industry, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510316, China.
Xiuqin LinYunnan Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Sugarcane Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Kaiyuan 661600, China.
Xinlong LiuYunnan Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Sugarcane Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Kaiyuan 661600, China.
Zuhu DengState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Wei YaoState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.
Haibao TangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Haixia Applied Plant Systems Biology, Haixia Institute of Science and Technology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China. Electronic address: tanghaibao@gmail.com.
Jisen ZhangState Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical AgroBiological Resources, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China. Electronic address: zjisen@126.com.

Funding

Non-US Government Research Support type
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Saccharum complex is known for having one of the most intricate genomes among plants, primarily originating from autopolyploidization. Erianthus rockii (E. rockii), an allotetraploid species within the Saccharum complex, serves as a key phylogenetic reference for studying polyploidization in Saccharum. Here, we present the gap-closed genome of E. rockii and investigate the origin and evolution of the Saccharum complex. The Saccharum complex species are thought to have originated from chromosome fusion and polyploidization events that trace back to a diploid common ancestor, approximately 5.1 million years ago. Comparative genomics analyses reveal the driving forces behind the rapid mobility of centromeres, as well as the fates of multiple centromeres after chromosome fusion events. Differences in transposable elements and DNA methylation, structural variations, reorganizations in three-dimensional chromatin architecture, and expression biases offer insights into the concerted diploidization process and the interplay between the A and B sub-genomes of E. rockii. Population genetics and spatiotemporal distribution data suggest that Saccharum lineages originated in the pan-Himalayan regions from a diploid last common ancestor. Dynamic processes such as chromosome reduction, autopolyploidization, and allopolyploidization, likely driven by climate change, contributed to the spread and emergence of the Saccharum lineage. Our findings highlight the evolution of polyploid genomes and provide a fundamental genetic resource for the breeding and genetic improvement of sugarcane.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, PlantEvolution, MolecularGenome, PlantSaccharumCentromerePhylogenyPolyploidycentromeregap-free genomepolyploidizationpopulation geneticsSaccharum

Identifiers

PMID40714376
PMCPMC12546461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.