Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40713082›Full record

ReviewBMJ global health2025

Paediatric haematology/oncology workforce and training programmes for Africa: a regional analysis.

Diriba Fufa, Asmaa Attia, Nihad Salifu, Kershinee Reddy, Hanna Rashad, Riham Abdelaziz, Haileyesus Adam, Faizana Amoda, Arpita Bhattachyya, Lulu Chirande and 28 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ global health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors.

Diriba FufaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Asmaa AttiaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Nihad SalifuPaediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Paediatrics, Greater Accra Regional Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Kershinee ReddyDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa.
Hanna RashadPediatric Hematology and Oncology Department of Pediatric Oncology, Children's Cancer Hospital 57357, Cairo, Egypt.
Riham AbdelazizDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Haileyesus AdamDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Faizana AmodaDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Hospital Central de Maputo, Maputo, Mozambique.
Arpita BhattachyyaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, TATA Medical Centre, Kolkata, India.
Lulu ChirandeDepartment of Paediatrics, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania.
Jan Du PlessisDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, Division of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Universitas Hospital, Bloemfontein, South Africa.
Jennifer GeelFaculty of Health Sciences, Division of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Gertjan KaspersPrincess Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Kaline MacielDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, IMIP Instituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira, Recife, Brazil.
Ali Mamude DinkiyeUnit of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Millenium Medical College, St Paul's Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Roy MoulikDepartment of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, India.
Gita NaiduFaculty of Health Sciences, Division of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Ruth NamaziDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Makerere University, Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Beverley G NeethlingDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Mayville, South Africa.
Festus NjugunaDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Moi University College of Health Sciences and Regional Blood Transfusion Centre, Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Eldoret, Kenya.
Lorna RennerKorle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana.
David ReyndersPaediatric Haematology and Oncology, Department of Paediatrics, University of Pretoria, Steve Biko Academic Hospital, Pretoria, South Africa.
Trish ScanlanDepartment of Paediatrics, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania.
Karla ThomasDivision of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Department of Paediatrics, Frere Hospital, East London, South Africa.
Anel Van ZylPaediatric Haematology and Oncology, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
Terry VikDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Mulugeta Ayalew YimerUnit of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, Collge of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Laila HessissenPaediatric Oncology Department, Children's Hospital, Universite Mohammed V de Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.
Ayo OmotolaDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Leeanna Fox IrwinDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Margit MikkelsenDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Srikanth NaradasuDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Meenakshi DevidasDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Joyce Balagadde-KambuguDepartment of Paediatric Oncology, Uganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
Alan DavidsonDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Division of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Nickhill BhaktaDepartment of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Jaques van Heerden *Department of Paediatric Oncology, Uganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
Daniel C Moreira *Department of Global Pediatric Medicine, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA daniel.moreira@stjude.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4082-156X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Graduate medical education programmes in paediatric haematology/oncology (PHO) are necessary to train specialists to provide high-quality care for children and adolescents with cancer and haematologic diseases. In this study, we used the Education Program Assessment Tool (EPAT). The study consisted of three components: (1) mapping the PHO workforce and training programmes in Africa; (2) using the EPAT to evaluate the current PHO programmes in Africa and (3) using a design-thinking approach to develop priority interventions to expand PHO training capacity in Africa through a collaborative co-design process. There were 236 fellowship-trained paediatric haematologists/oncologists in 37 countries in Africa. 17 countries (32%), with a total population of 42 million under 14 years of age, had no paediatric haematologists/oncologists. The continent has an average of 205 new paediatric cancer cases per specialist. 22 PHO training programmes completed the EPAT. The average score was 72% (SD 9%). Programmes showed varying strengths in the elements of comprehensive training, with the highest EPAT scores in experiential learning domains. A priority-setting exercise established interventions to strengthen PHO training in Africa, including a PHO curriculum, a leadership skill development process and a path for the creation of exchange opportunities. The PHO workforce and training capacity are highly variable in Africa. Through international collaboration and a systematic evaluation of workforce density and training programme strengths, alignment on key regional priorities and the creation of a shared model of cooperation to enhance training programmes for Africa can be achieved.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, GraduateHematologyMedical OncologyPediatricsAfricaChildCurriculumHumansProgram EvaluationCancerChild healthHealth systems

Identifiers

PMID40713082
PMCPMC12306297

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.