Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40711978›Full record

ReviewMolecular oncology2025

Decrypting cancer's spatial code: from single cells to tissue niches.

Cenk Celik, Shi Pan, Eloise Withnell, Hou Wang Lam, Maria Secrier

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cenk CelikDepartment of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, UCL Genetics Institute, University College London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8301-0172
Shi PanDepartment of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, UCL Genetics Institute, University College London, UK.
Eloise WithnellDepartment of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, UCL Genetics Institute, University College London, UK.
Hou Wang LamDepartment of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, UCL Genetics Institute, University College London, UK.
Maria SecrierDepartment of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, UCL Genetics Institute, University College London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2758-1741

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R01356X/1Medical Research Council MR/T042184/1Medical Research Council MR/W006774/1Medical Research Council MR/Y034031/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 204841/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 218529/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatial transcriptomics (ST) has emerged as a powerful tool to map gene expression patterns to the local tissue structure in cancer, enabling unprecedented insights into cellular heterogeneity and tumour microenvironments. As the technology matures, developing new, spatially informed analytical frameworks will be essential to fully leverage its potential to elucidate the complex organisation and emerging properties of cancer tissues. Here, we highlight key challenges in cancer spatial transcriptomics, focusing on three emerging topics: (a) defining cell states, (b) delineating cellular niches and (c) integrating spatial data with other modalities that can pave the way towards clinical translation. We discuss multiple analytical approaches that are currently implemented or could be adapted in the future in order to tackle these challenges, including classical biostatistics methods as well as methods inherited from geospatial analytics or artificial intelligence. In the rapidly expanding landscape of ST, such methodologies lay the foundation for biological discoveries that conceptualise cancer as an evolving system of interconnected niches.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSingle-Cell AnalysisTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingHumansTranscriptomeAIcancercell statecellular nichedigital pathologygeospatial statisticsspatial transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40711978
PMCPMC12688177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.