Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40711830›Full record

ArticleJournal of chemical information and modeling2025

Benchmarking 3D Structure-Based Molecule Generators.

Natasha Sanjrani, Damien E Coupry, Peter Pogány, David S Palmer, Stephen D Pickett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of chemical information and modeling, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. PockLigGPT: Pocket-Sequence-Conditioned Molecular Generation with GPTs and RL.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Scaling Biomedical Text-Mining: Transformers, GenAI, and Drug Discovery.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natasha SanjraniDepartment of Cheminformatics, Research Technologies, GSK, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, U.K.ORCID 0009-0007-5417-0039
Damien E CoupryDepartment of Cheminformatics, Research Technologies, GSK, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-6053-2381
Peter PogányDepartment of Cheminformatics, Research Technologies, GSK, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, U.K.ORCID 0000-0003-3536-0746
David S PalmerDepartment of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Thomas Graham Building, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, U.K.ORCID 0000-0003-4356-9144
Stephen D PickettDepartment of Cheminformatics, Research Technologies, GSK, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage SG1 2NY, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-0958-9830

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To understand the benefits and drawbacks of 3D combinatorial and deep learning generators, a novel benchmark was created focusing on the recreation of important protein-ligand interactions and 3D ligand conformations. Using the BindingMOAD data set with a hold-out blind set, the sequential graph neural network generators, Pocket2Mol and PocketFlow, diffusion models, DiffSBDD and MolSnapper, and combinatorial genetic algorithms, AutoGrow4 and LigBuilderV3, were evaluated. It was discovered that deep learning methods fail to generate structurally valid molecules and 3D conformations, whereas combinatorial methods are slow and generate molecules that are prone to failing 2D MOSES filters. The results from this evaluation guide us toward improving deep learning structure-based generators by placing higher importance on structural validity, 3D ligand conformations, and recreation of important known active site interactions. This benchmark should be used to understand the limitations of future combinatorial and deep learning generators. The package is freely available under an Apache 2.0 license at github.com/gskcheminformatics/SBDD-benchmarking.

Indexed as

Drug DesignProteinsSoftwareCatalytic DomainDatasets as TopicLigandsModels, ChemicalMolecular ConformationMolecular Targeted TherapyPharmaceutical PreparationsProtein BindingProtein ConformationLigandsPharmaceutical PreparationsProteins

Identifiers

PMID40711830
PMCPMC12344697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.