Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40711657›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2025

Differences in COVID-19 preventive behaviors among Black and White cancer survivors in North Carolina.

Amanda Y Kong, Allison M Deal, Marah Maaita, Adrian Gerstel, Jennifer Richmond, Erin E Kent

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amanda Y KongDepartment of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, 525 Vine St., Winston-Salem, NC, 27103, USA.
Allison M DealLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 101 Manning Drive, Chapel Hill, NC, 27514, USA.
Marah MaaitaDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, #CB 7411, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7411, USA.
Adrian GerstelCecil G. Sheps Health Services Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, CB# 7590, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7590, USA.
Jennifer RichmondDepartment of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, 525 Vine St., Winston-Salem, NC, 27103, USA.
Erin E KentLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 101 Manning Drive, Chapel Hill, NC, 27514, USA. Erin.Kent@unc.edu.

Funding

Developing a Trustworthy Multilevel Intervention to Improve Lung Cancer ScreeningR00CA277366 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RICHMOND, JENNIFER ANN · 2023 to 2025
$701k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA277366NCI NIH HHS R00CA277366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEngaging in COVID-19 preventive behaviors (e.g., wearing masks) can be particularly important for cancer survivors to avoid infectious disease. This cross-sectional study aimed to examine preventive behaviors of Black and White cancer survivors residing in North Carolina during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsFrom February through September 2022, we recruited 548 cancer survivors from the University of North Carolina Health Registry/Cancer Survivorship Cohort. Participants completed a retrospective survey about their COVID-preventive behaviors between March 2020 and December 2020 (Time 1) and within the last 30 days (Time 2). We examined differences and changes over time in the prevalence of behaviors by race.

resultsAt Time 1, Black cancer survivors had a higher prevalence of wearing gloves (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR], 2.99; 95% CI 1.33-6.75), limiting visitors inside their homes (aPR, 1.22; 95% CI, 1.06-1.39), and avoiding public spaces, gatherings, and crowds (aPR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.01-1.26) compared to White cancer survivors. While both Black and White cancer survivors decreased the prevalence of preventive behaviors at Time 2, White cancer survivors decreased their preventive behaviors at a greater rate than Black cancer survivors.

conclusionsBlack cancer survivors took more behavioral precautions and continued them over time at a higher rate than White cancer survivors. Despite the use of individual-level COVID-related preventive measures, inequities in COVID-related morbidity and mortality persist, underscoring the need for more multi-level interventions to address COVID-related inequities. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: State and local prioritization of equitable resource allocation to cancer survivors may improve long-term survivorship care and well-being.

Indexed as

COVID-19Preventive behaviorsRacial inequitiesSurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID40711657
PMCPMC13022956

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.