Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40711601›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2025

Variations in venous anatomy associated with the suboccipital transhorizontal fissure approach: Imaging and cadaveric studies with clinical application.

Junki Sogano, Ryota Tamura, Katsuhiro Mizutani, Yohei Kitamura, Ryo Ueda, Masahiro Toda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junki SoganoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Ryota TamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. moltobello-r-610@keio.jp.
Katsuhiro MizutaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yohei KitamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Ryo UedaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Masahiro TodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to examine the venous anatomy of the horizontal fissure (HF) of the cerebellum by using contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography venography (CTV). We also studied the venous anatomy and cerebellar structures surrounding the HF relevant to the suboccipital trans-HF (SOTHF) approach in cadaver studies.

methodsWe conducted an imaging analysis of 200 cerebellar hemispheres from 100 patients who underwent surgical treatment for intracranial supratentorial lesions between March 2021 and March 2023 at our institution. All patients underwent preoperative contrast-enhanced MRI and CTV. A cadaver study was conducted to assess the feasibility of the medial, intermediate, and lateral surgical corridors of the SOTHF approach while preserving the veins. We also present a clinical case.

resultsVeins traversing the HF longitudinally, which act as a potential barrier when splitting the HF, were observed in 82% of the hemispheres, with an average of 1.28 per hemisphere. Distinctive veins running horizontally along the HF, observed in 24% of hemispheres, also act as potential barriers during wide HF opening. Cadaver studies demonstrated essential anatomical structures around the HF and that the medial, intermediate, and lateral corridors of the SOTHF approach could be achieved while preserving surrounding venous structures.

conclusionThe SOTHF approach is feasible for accessing deep cerebellar lesions, the medial aspect of cerebellopontine angle, and the upper fourth ventricle. Preoperative analysis and prediction of the venous architecture around the HF can enhance the safety and efficiency of the surgery.

Indexed as

CerebellumCerebral VeinsNeurosurgical ProceduresAdultAgedCadaverComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPhlebographyBrainstemCerebellumHorizontal fissureTranshorizontal fissure approachVenous drainage

Identifiers

PMID40711601
PMCPMC12296786

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.