Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40711016›Full record

ArticleToxics2025

Personal Exposure Assessment of Respirable Particulate Matter Among University Students Across Microenvironments During the Winter Season Using Portable Monitoring Devices.

Muhammad Jahanzaib, Sana Iqbal, Sehrish Shoukat, Duckshin Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muhammad JahanzaibKorea Railroad Research Institute (KRRI), Uiwang-si 16105, Republic of Korea.
Sana IqbalInstitute of Environmental Science and Engineering (IESE), School of Civil and Environmental Engineering (SCEE), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Sehrish ShoukatKorea Railroad Research Institute (KRRI), Uiwang-si 16105, Republic of Korea.
Duckshin ParkKorea Railroad Research Institute (KRRI), Uiwang-si 16105, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5871-2049

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT PK250C2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respirable particulate matter (RPM) is a major indoor environment concern posing direct health risks. Localized data on RPM exposure remains scarce across different microenvironments in occupational and educational settings. Students in educational settings are increasingly vulnerable to RPM, specifically in the winter season when more activities are carried out indoors and meteorological conditions elevate the PM levels. This study was conducted to assess the personal exposure of university students to RPM within their frequently visited microenvironments (MEs). Forty volunteers were selected, and their exposure to RPM was measured by specifically monitoring their particle mass count (PMC) and particle number count (PNC) in commonly identified MEs. Calibrated air pumps with nylon cyclones and a Dylos DC 1100 Pro were used for this purpose. We found that the mean RPM concentration for personal exposure was 251 µg/m

Indexed as

air pollutionmicroenvironmentparticle number countreal-time monitoringrespirable particulate matter

Identifiers

PMID40711016
PMCPMC12299022

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.