Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40710809›Full record

ArticleJournal of Intelligence2025

The Adaptation of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-5th Edition (WISC-V) for Indonesia: A Pilot Study.

Whisnu Yudiana, Marc P H Hendriks, Christiany Suwartono, Shally Novita, Fitri Ariyanti Abidin, Roy P C Kessels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Intelligence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Whisnu YudianaDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, 6525 GD Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4056-4666
Marc P H HendriksDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, 6525 GD Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5321-7970
Christiany SuwartonoFaculty of Psychology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta 12930, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-1886-2226
Shally NovitaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, West Java, Indonesia.
Fitri Ariyanti AbidinDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, West Java, Indonesia.
Roy P C KesselsDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, 6525 GD Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9500-9793

Funding

Center for Higher Education Funding and Assessment (PPAPT), Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology of Republic Indonesia and the Indonesia Endowment Fund for Education (LPDP) under the 'Beasiswa Pendidikan Indonesia (BPI)' scholarship progr n.a.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) is a widely used instrument for assessing cognitive abilities in children. While the latest fifth edition (WISC-V) has been adapted in various countries, Indonesia still relies on the outdated first edition, a practice that raises substantial concerns about the validity of diagnoses, outdated norms, and cultural bias. This study aimed to (1) adapt the WISC-V to the Indonesian linguistic and cultural context (WISC-V-ID), (2) evaluate its psychometric properties in a pilot study with an Indonesian sample, (3) reorder the item sequence of the subtests according to the empirical item difficulty observed in Indonesian children's responses, and (4) evaluate the factor structure of the WISC-V-ID using confirmatory factor analysis. The adaptation study involved a systematic translation procedure, followed by psychometric evaluation with respect to gender, age groups, and ethnicity, using a sample of 221 Indonesian children aged 6 to 16 years. The WISC-V-ID demonstrated good internal consistency. Analysis of item difficulty revealed discrepancies in item ordering compared to the original WISC-V, suggesting a need for item reordering in future studies. In addition, the second-order five-factor model, based on confirmatory factor analysis, indicated that the data did not adequately fit the model, stressing the need for further investigation. Overall, the WISC-V-ID appears to be a reliable measure of intelligence for Indonesian children, though a comprehensive norming study is necessary for full validation.

Indexed as

adaptationintelligence testingpsychological assessmentreliabilityWISC-V

Identifiers

PMID40710809
PMCPMC12295690

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.