Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40710622›Full record

ArticleJournal of imaging2025

Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Assessment Using Dual-Energy CT with Different Base Material Pairs (BMPs).

Stefano Piscone, Sara Saccone, Paola Milillo, Giorgia Schiraldi, Roberta Vinci, Luca Macarini, Luca Pio Stoppino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stefano PisconeDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Foggia, Viale Luigi Pinto n. 1, 71121 Foggia, Italy.
Sara SacconeDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Foggia, Viale Luigi Pinto n. 1, 71121 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-3601-5616
Paola MililloDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Foggia, Viale Luigi Pinto n. 1, 71121 Foggia, Italy.
Giorgia SchiraldiUnit of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Maggiore Polyclinic Hospital, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda, 20122 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-0886-0202
Roberta VinciDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Foggia, Viale Luigi Pinto n. 1, 71121 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8284-202X
Luca MacariniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Foggia, Viale Luigi Pinto n. 1, 71121 Foggia, Italy.
Luca Pio StoppinoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Section of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Foggia, Viale Luigi Pinto n. 1, 71121 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5814-2050

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The assessment of bone mineral density (BMD) is essential for osteoporosis diagnosis. Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) is the current gold standard, but it has limitations in evaluating trabecular bone and is susceptible to different artifacts. In this study we evaluate whether Dual-Energy Computed Tomography (DECT) can be defined as an alternative method for the assessment of BMD in a sample of postmenopausal patients undergoing oncological follow-up. In this study a retrospective analysis was conducted on 41 patients who had both DECT and DXA within six months. BMD values were extracted from DECT using five different base material pairs (BMPs) and compared with DXA measurements at the femoral neck. The calcium-fat pairing showed the strongest correlation with DXA-derived BMD (Spearman's ρ = 0.797) and excellent reproducibility (ICC = 0.983). There was a strong and significant association between the DXA results and the various BPM measurements. These findings support the possibility of DECT in the precise and opportunistic evaluation of BMD changes when employing particular BMPs. This study showed how this technique can be a useful and effective substitute for conventional DXA, particularly when patients are in oncological follow-up using DECT, minimizing additional radiation exposure.

Indexed as

base materials pairs (BMPs)bone mineral density (BMD)Dual-Energy CT (DECT)Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA)femoral neck fracturesosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID40710622
PMCPMC12295864

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.