Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40710597›Full record

ArticleJournal of imaging2025

Transfer Learning Fusion Approaches for Colorectal Cancer Histopathological Image Analysis.

Houda Saif ALGhafri, Chia S Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Houda Saif ALGhafriDepartment of Information Technology, College of Computing and Information Sciences, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Muscat 133, Oman.
Chia S LimGraduate School of Technology, Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovation, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well-known that accurate classification of histopathological images is essential for effective diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Our study presents three attention-based decision fusion models that combine pre-trained CNNs (Inception V3, Xception, and MobileNet) with a spatial attention mechanism to enhance feature extraction and focus on critical image regions. A key innovation is the attention-driven fusion strategy at the decision level, where model predictions are weighted by relevance and confidence to improve classification performance. The proposed models were tested on diverse datasets, including 17,531 colorectal cancer histopathological images collected from the Royal Hospital in the Sultanate of Oman and a publicly accessible repository, to assess their generalizability. The performance results achieved high accuracy (98-100%), strong MCC and Kappa scores, and low misclassification rates, highlighting the robustness of the proposed models. These models outperformed individual transfer learning approaches (

Indexed as

colorectal cancerdecision fusionhistopathological imagesspatial attention mechanismstransfer learning

Identifiers

PMID40710597
PMCPMC12295319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.