Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40710365›Full record

ArticleCells2025

Mitotic Activity, Cell Survival, and Neuronal Differentiation in the Hilus of the Dentate Gyrus Under Physiological and Hypothyroid Conditions in Adult Wistar Rats.

Karla Sánchez-Huerta, Ana Karen García-Juárez, Lía Diana Colmenero-Rodríguez, Yuliana García-Martínez, Jorge Pacheco-Rosado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karla Sánchez-HuertaLaboratorio de Neurociencias, Subdirección de Medicina Experimental, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700, Letra C, Alcaldía Coyoacán, Mexico City 04530, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-8745-8118
Ana Karen García-JuárezLaboratorio de Neurofisiología, Departamento de Fisiología "Mauricio Russek", Instituto Politécnico Nacional, ENCB, Prol. de Carpio y Plan de Ayala, s/n, Alcaldía Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City 11340, Mexico.
Lía Diana Colmenero-RodríguezLaboratorio de Neurofisiología, Departamento de Fisiología "Mauricio Russek", Instituto Politécnico Nacional, ENCB, Prol. de Carpio y Plan de Ayala, s/n, Alcaldía Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City 11340, Mexico.
Yuliana García-MartínezLaboratorio de Neurociencias, Subdirección de Medicina Experimental, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Insurgentes Sur 3700, Letra C, Alcaldía Coyoacán, Mexico City 04530, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9103-0154
Jorge Pacheco-RosadoLaboratorio de Neurofisiología, Departamento de Fisiología "Mauricio Russek", Instituto Politécnico Nacional, ENCB, Prol. de Carpio y Plan de Ayala, s/n, Alcaldía Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City 11340, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4531-8875

Funding

Instituto Nacional de Pediatria INP-027/2020-Program E022Instituto Politécnico Nacional SIP-20241405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adult rodent hippocampus is capable of maintaining its capacity to generate new neurons in the subgranular zone (SGZ) of the dentate gyrus (DG). Interestingly, proliferative cells have also been described in the hilus. The involvement of the hilar neurogenesis process in hippocampal physiology is unknown. Thyroid hormones (THs) are necessary for the survival of postmitotic progenitor cells, neuroblasts, and immature granule neurons in the SGZ. In contrast, evidence concerning the role of THs in the hilar neurogenesis process is limited. The present study characterized the mitotic activity, cell survival, and neuronal differentiation of hilar neurogenesis under physiological and hypothyroid conditions and compared them with those of the granular layer (GL) and the SGZ of the DG in adult Wistar rats. We found that, under physiological conditions, the hilus harbors fewer proliferative cells than the neurogenic zone (GL/SGZ) does, with a rate of cell survival of 18.9% and a rate of differentiation into granular neurons of 19%. Interestingly, hypothyroidism provokes decreased cell proliferation and an increased rate of cell survival without affecting neuronal differentiation. These effects induced by hypothyroidism in the hilus were different or inclusive, contrary to those observed in the neurogenic zone.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationDentate GyrusHypothyroidismMitosisNeuronsAnimalsCell ProliferationCell SurvivalMaleNeurogenesisRatsRats, WistarThyroid HormonesThyroid Hormonesgranular neuronshippocampushypothyroidismmethimazoleneuronal differentiation

Identifiers

PMID40710365
PMCPMC12293619

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.