Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40710289›Full record

ArticleBiomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Global Research Trends in Biomimetic Lattice Structures for Energy Absorption and Deformation: A Bibliometric Analysis (2020-2025).

Sunny Narayan, Brahim Menacer, Muhammad Usman Kaisan, Joseph Samuel, Moaz Al-Lehaibi, Faisal O Mahroogi, Víctor Tuninetti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sunny NarayanDepartment of Mechanics and Advanced Materials, Campus Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Av. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur, Tecnológico, Monterrey 64849, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7033-6341
Brahim MenacerLaboratoire des Systèmes Complexes (LSC), Ecole Supérieure en Génie Electrique et Energétique ESGEE Oran, Chemin Vicinal N9, Oran 31000, Algeria.ORCID 0000-0002-7922-1847
Muhammad Usman KaisanMechanical Engineering Department, Ahmadu Bello University, Kaduna, Zaria 810107, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-4043-4682
Joseph SamuelDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Baze University, Abuja 900108, Nigeria.ORCID 0009-0007-3174-2858
Moaz Al-LehaibiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering and Architecture, Umm Al-Qura University, P.O. Box 5555, Makkah 24382, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8919-6980
Faisal O MahroogiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Islamic University of Madinah, Madinah 42351, Saudi Arabia.
Víctor TuninettiMechanical Engineering Department, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-2808-0415

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomimetic lattice structures, inspired by natural architectures such as bone, coral, mollusk shells, and Euplectella aspergillum, have gained increasing attention for their exceptional strength-to-weight ratios, energy absorption, and deformation control. These properties make them ideal for advanced engineering applications in aerospace, biomedical devices, and structural impact protection. This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global research on biomimetic lattice structures published between 2020 and 2025, aiming to identify thematic trends, collaboration patterns, and underexplored areas. A curated dataset of 3685 publications was extracted from databases like PubMed, Dimensions, Scopus, IEEE, Google Scholar, and Science Direct and merged together. After the removal of duplication and cleaning, about 2226 full research articles selected for the bibliometric analysis excluding review works, conference papers, book chapters, and notes using Cite space, VOS viewer version 1.6.20, and Bibliometrix R packages (4.5. 64-bit) for mapping co-authorship networks, institutional affiliations, keyword co-occurrence, and citation relationships. A significant increase in the number of publications was found over the past year, reflecting growing interest in this area. The results identify China as the most prolific contributor, with substantial institutional support and active collaboration networks, especially with European research groups. Key research focuses include additive manufacturing, finite element modeling, machine learning-based design optimization, and the performance evaluation of bioinspired geometries. Notably, the integration of artificial intelligence into structural modeling is accelerating a shift toward data-driven design frameworks. However, gaps remain in geometric modeling standardization, fatigue behavior analysis, and the real-world validation of lattice structures under complex loading conditions. This study provides a strategic overview of current research directions and offers guidance for future interdisciplinary exploration. The insights are intended to support researchers and practitioners in advancing next-generation biomimetic materials with superior mechanical performance and application-specific adaptability.

Indexed as

biomimetic latticescomputational modelingenergy absorptionlattice mechanicslattice structuressmart materialsstructural optimization

Identifiers

PMID40710289
PMCPMC12292679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.