Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40710052›Full record

ReviewBiosensors2025

Electrochemical Aptamer-Based Biosensors for Sepsis Diagnosis: Recent Advances, Challenges, and Future Perspectives (2020-2025).

Ling Ling Tan, Nur Syamimi Mohamad

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biosensors, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ling Ling TanSoutheast Asia Disaster Prevention Research Initiative (SEADPRI), Institute for Environment and Development (LESTARI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-9978-5140
Nur Syamimi MohamadSoutheast Asia Disaster Prevention Research Initiative (SEADPRI), Institute for Environment and Development (LESTARI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-5156-877X

Funding

Pluperfect Technology Sdn. Bhd. XX-2024-002Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia GUP-2023-066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis remains a global health emergency, demanding timely and accurate diagnostics to reduce morbidity and mortality. This review critically assesses the recent progress (2020-2025) in the development of electrochemical aptamer-based biosensors for sepsis detection. These biosensors combine aptamers' high specificity and modifiability with the sensitivity and miniaturization potential of electrochemical platforms. The analysis highlights notable advances in detecting key sepsis biomarkers, such as C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), interleukins (e.g., interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α)), lipopolysaccharides (LPSs), and microRNAs using diverse sensor configurations, including a field-effect transistor (FET), impedance spectroscopy, voltammetry, and hybrid nanomaterial-based systems. A comparative evaluation reveals promising analytical performance in terms of the limit of detection (LOD), rapid response time, and point-of-care (POC) potential. However, critical limitations remain, including variability in validation protocols, limited testing in real clinical matrices, and challenges in achieving multiplexed detection. This review underscores translational barriers and recommends future directions focused on clinical validation, integration with portable diagnostics, and interdisciplinary collaboration. By consolidating current developments and gaps, this work provides a foundation for guiding next-generation biosensor innovations aimed at effective sepsis diagnosis and monitoring.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideBiosensing TechniquesElectrochemical TechniquesSepsisBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinHumansAptamers, NucleotideBiomarkersC-Reactive Proteinaptamerbiomarkerbiosensorelectrochemistrynanotechnologysepsis

Identifiers

PMID40710052
PMCPMC12292998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.