Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40710028›Full record

ArticleClinics and practice2025

First Case of Infective Endocarditis Caused by

Alessandro Carrozzo, Vittorio Bolcato, Luigi Martinelli, Ferdinando Dodi, Antonella Vulcano, Giuseppe Basile, Livio P Tronconi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. New microbes and new infections · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alessandro CarrozzoMaria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care & Research, 48033 Lugo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7542-8154
Vittorio BolcatoMaria Beatrice Hospital, GVM Care & Research, 50121 Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3419-3002
Luigi MartinelliDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, ICLAS, GVM Care & Research, 16035 Rapallo, Italy.
Ferdinando DodiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, ICLAS, GVM Care & Research, 16035 Rapallo, Italy.
Antonella VulcanoUOC Microbiologia e Banca Biologica, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, L. Spallanzani, IRCCS, 00163 Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe BasileDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, University "Politecnica delle Marche" of Ancona, 60124 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9602-4223
Livio P TronconiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, ICLAS, GVM Care & Research, 16035 Rapallo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6147-3600

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-cholera Vibrio species are rare waterborne pathogens that can cause severe infections. Among these, few cases of CASE REPORT: A 28-year-old male patient was referred to the cardiac surgery unit for urgent mitral valve replacement due to suspicion of infective endocarditis. Microbiological tests yielded negative results. Following recovery and discharge with antimicrobial therapy for 6 weeks, the patient experienced prosthesis detachment, necessitating re-hospitalisation for an emergency valve replacement. DISCUSSION: This case represents the first case of valve infection caused by

conclusionThe rising global incidence of non-cholera Vibrio infections, driven by environmental changes, calls for urgent research into the factors behind their pathogenicity and infection routes. Diagnostic complexities have emerged together with clinical severity.

Indexed as

case reportculture-negative infective endocarditisdiagnostic challengeinfective endocarditissystematic reviewVibrio metschnikovii

Identifiers

PMID40710028
PMCPMC12294080

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.