ArticleGenome biology and evolution2025
Climate Adaptation and Genetic Differentiation in the Mosquito Species Culex tarsalis.
Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Phylogeography and Climate-Driven Distribution of Culex tarsalis (Diptera: Culicidae): Implications for the Global Spread of West Nile Virus.Acta parasitologica · 2026Article
- Genotype by environmental interactions shape insecticide resistance phenotypes in Culex pipiens and Culex restuans.Heredity · 2026Article
- Hologenomic structure of bacterial and fungal community composition in the West Nile virus vectorbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- The emergence of NY10: insights into the 2012 West Nile Virus outbreak in the United States.Virus evolution · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The increasing prevalence of vector-borne diseases around the world highlights the pressing need for an in-depth exploration of the genetic and environmental factors that shape the adaptability and widespread distribution of mosquito populations. This research focuses on Culex tarsalis, a principal vector for various viral diseases including West Nile Virus. Through the development of a new reference genome and the examination of Restriction-Site Associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq) data from over 300 individuals and 28 locations, we demonstrate that variables such as temperature, evaporation rates, and the density of vegetation significantly impact the genetic makeup of Cx. tarsalis populations. Among the alleles most strongly associated with environmental factors is a nonsynonymous mutation in a key gene related to circadian rhythms. These results offer new insights into the mechanisms of spread and adaptation in a key North American vector species, which is poised to become a growing health threat to both humans and animals in the face of ongoing climate change.
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