Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40709336›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

The impact of preoperative anemia on postoperative anemia and related nutritional abnormalities after bariatric surgery: a multicenter cohort study.

Yuntao Nie, An Ping, Baoyin Liu, Hua Meng

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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuntao Nie *Department of General Surgery & Obesity and Metabolic Disease Center, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
An Ping *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Baoyin LiuDepartment of General Surgery & Obesity and Metabolic Disease Center, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hua MengDepartment of General Surgery & Obesity and Metabolic Disease Center, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a common nutritional complication after bariatric surgery, deteriorating quality of life. Despite 10-30% of patients with obesity being anemic preoperatively, current guidelines do not recommend managing anemia before surgery. This study aims to evaluate the impact of preoperative anemia on postoperative anemia and related nutritional abnormalities. Methods: Patients undergoing bariatric surgery at two bariatric centers from 2017 to 2021 were reviewed and followed for 1 year. Anemia was defined by WHO criteria. Nutritional abnormalities included ferritin, folate, and vitamin B12 deficiency, and low transferrin saturation (TS) levels. Results: A total of 452 patients were included, of whom 53 (11.7%) were diagnosed with anemia before surgery. Patients with preoperative anemia were more likely to develop postoperative anemia (69.8% vs. 34.8%, Conclusion: Preoperative anemia significantly elevates the risk of postoperative anemia, especially moderate to severe cases, and increases the incidence of iron deficiency. It is crucial to actively screen for and correct preoperative anemia to enhance hemoglobin levels and prevent postoperative anemia.

Indexed as

anemiabariatric surgeryferritin deficiencyfolate deficiencyIron deficiencynutritional deficiencyvitamin B12 deficiency

Identifiers

PMID40709336
PMCPMC12288682

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.