Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40709294›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical imaging science2025

Pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis: A case series and literature review.

Roberto G Carbone, Anja C Roden, Christopher C Huntley, Francesco Puppo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical imaging science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Roberto G CarboneDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6633-9797
Anja C RodenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Christopher C HuntleyDepartment of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0340-3492
Francesco PuppoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5393-0071

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis (PLCH) is a rare diffuse parenchymal lung disease representing 3% of all interstitial lung diseases. PLCH occurs either as part of multi-system Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) or an isolated disease of the lung. Isolated involvement of lungs is observed in approximately 50-70% of LCH cases and the age of onset peaks between 20 and 40 years without gender difference. Cigarette smoking is the only identified environmental risk factor. PLCH is characterized by Langerhans cell infiltrates that in general are in a bronchiolocentric distribution. Pulmonary lesions can occur after chronic systemic disease or are an initial sign of disease. The aims of this study are to (1) report five rare cases of PLCH in adults; (2) discuss the relationship of PLCH with interstitial lung fibrosis; (3) provide a concise review of PLCH epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis to improve the knowledge of PLCH by pneumologists and internal medicine physicians.

Indexed as

Lung transplantationPulmonary hypertensionPulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis

Identifiers

PMID40709294
PMCPMC12289103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.