Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40709204›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Reverse cholesterol transport: current assay methods, alterations with disease and response to therapeutic intervention.

Martin P Playford, Edward B Neufeld, Rafael Zubirán, Alan T Remaley

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A sex-specific genome-wide association study of blood lipid levels in All of Us.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Dysfunctional high-density lipoprotein: an updated review.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Martin P PlayfordSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Edward B NeufeldLipoprotein Metabolism Laboratory, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Rafael ZubiránLipoprotein Metabolism Laboratory, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Alan T RemaleyLipoprotein Metabolism Laboratory, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), NIH, Bethesda, MD, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The removal of excess cholesterol from the body by High-density lipoprotein (HDL) in a process termed reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) has long been proposed to play a critical role in reduction of the lipid burden in arterial wall atherosclerotic lesions. While HDL-cholesterol levels are associated with decreased cardiovascular risk and considered to be "good-cholesterol", clinical studies using HDL-raising therapies to potentially enhance RCT have consistently produced disappointing results. In this mini review we evaluate the effects of human disease on RCT along with the changes in this process upon various therapeutic interventions. Despite the importance of assay standardization, the major method for monitoring RCT has relied upon the cholesterol efflux capacity (CEC) assay, a highly-difficult and tedious cell culture assay, which is low-throughput and only suitable for research studies. Hence, we also briefly review several new methods to measure RCT both

Indexed as

ABCA1ApoA-1cholesterolinflammationreverse cholesterol transport (RCT)

Identifiers

PMID40709204
PMCPMC12286938

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.