Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40709053›Full record

ArticleNPJ climate and atmospheric science2025

Observational evidence of compensatory influences of deforestation on downwind precipitation in Brazilian breadbaskets.

Hao Li, Damián Insua-Costa, Akash Koppa, João Lucas Geirinhas, Jessica Keune, Chiara M Holgate, Francina Dominguez, Victoria M H Deman, Adriaan J Teuling, Diego G Miralles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ climate and atmospheric science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hao LiHydro-Climate Extremes Lab, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Damián Insua-CostaHydro-Climate Extremes Lab, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Akash KoppaDepartment of Environmental Science & Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD USA.
João Lucas GeirinhasHydro-Climate Extremes Lab, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Jessica KeuneHydro-Climate Extremes Lab, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Chiara M HolgateResearch School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT Australia.
Francina DominguezDepartment of Climate, Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL USA.
Victoria M H DemanHydro-Climate Extremes Lab, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Adriaan J TeulingHydrology and Environmental Hydraulics Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Diego G MirallesHydro-Climate Extremes Lab, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stable and predictable wet-season rainfall is crucial for soybean production in Brazil. However, climate and land-use changes, particularly Amazon deforestation, have increased rainfall variability in the region in recent decades. Here, we investigate long-term growing-season rainfall changes over two major soybean breadbaskets in Brazil from the perspective of atmospheric moisture transport. Utilising a novel moisture tracking framework based on a Lagrangian model guided by observations, we identify moisture source regions where evaporation contributed to rainfall over these breadbaskets. Furthermore, we quantify the relative contributions of source evaporation versus atmospheric (thermo)dynamics changes to downwind rainfall variability. Our results indicate that deforestation-induced evaporation declines have negatively impacted downwind rainfall in the breadbasket regions. However, strengthened circulation, evidenced by increased water vapour transport and low-level wind speeds consistent with decreased tree cover, has enhanced moisture transport from upwind regions (including Amazonia and the Atlantic Ocean) to the Brazilian soybean breadbaskets. This highlights the compensatory effects of deforestation on rainfall through decreased evaporation and altered atmospheric (thermo)dynamics, and how these effects may influence downwind soybean productivity in South America. Further understanding these interactions is critical for developing land management strategies to mitigate the agricultural impacts of climate change in the region.

Indexed as

AgricultureClimate changeClimate sciencesEnvironmental impactForestryHydrologyWater resources

Identifiers

PMID40709053
PMCPMC12283352

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.