Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40709035›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

The public health CARES initiative: a framework for public health education in high schools using the SMAART model.

Ashish Joshi, Niharika Jha, Michelle Taylor, Nichole Saulsberry-Scarboro, Courtney Orians, Sally Parish, Kristle Hodges Johnson, Lori Ward, Coree Entwistle, Satish Kedia and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Building the Capacity of Adolescents as Researchers: The Co-Creation of the Health Hive Online Course.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ashish JoshiSchool of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United States.
Niharika JhaSchool of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United States.
Michelle TaylorShelby County Health Department, Memphis, TN, United States.
Nichole Saulsberry-ScarboroSchool of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United States.
Courtney OriansAdmissions Dual Enrollment and Special Enrollment Programs, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United States.
Sally ParishVice Provost and Director of Schools, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United States.
Kristle Hodges JohnsonUniversity High School, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United States.
Lori WardSchool of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United States.
Coree EntwistleSchool of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United States.
Satish KediaSchool of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United States.
David RussomannoOffice of the Provost and Academic Affairs, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using the SMAART model (Sustainable, Multisector, Accessible, Affordable, Reimbursable, and Tailored), the Public Health CARES [Coping, Adaptability, Resilience, Empathy, and Success, (or PH-CARES)] initiative aims to address health inequities among youth to promote health education in schools and communities. PH-CARES integrates public health curriculum into high schools to enhance students' knowledge and skills, fostering their adaptability, resilience, empathy, and success. The PH-CARES initiative includes the establishment of a public health dual-enrollment program, Public Health Clubs, and the Public Health Hackathon, all designed to provide hands-on learning experiences. Our preliminary assessments from these initiatives reveal that they bridged didactic learning to real-world applications and facilitate students' engagement with public health campaigns, community projects, and case studies, while providing the opportunity to earn college credits through a dual-enrollment program. Students participating in these initiatives gained a deeper understanding of public health issues, population health, social determinants, and data analytics, and were sensitized to local health issues preparing them for future public health careers. The initiative's holistic approach demonstrates the potential for scalable public health education programs that empower students and promote long-term community health and well-being, establishing a model that can be implemented globally.

Indexed as

Health EducationHealth PromotionPublic HealthSchoolsAdolescentCurriculumHumansModels, Educationalexperiential learninghealth equitypublic health educationsecondary educationSMAART modelsocial determinants of health (SDOH)youth empowerment

Identifiers

PMID40709035
PMCPMC12286929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.