Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40708272›Full record

ReviewCancer biology & medicine2025

Organoid models in oncology: advancing precision cancer therapy and vaccine development.

Yuxuan Xiao, Yutao Li, Xilin Jing, Lin Weng, Xu Liu, Qingyun Liu, Kezhong Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer biology & medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Organoids for disease modeling and treatment: state-of-the-art.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2026
    Review
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  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuxuan Xiao *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Yutao Li *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Xilin Jing *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Lin WengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Xu LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Qingyun LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Kezhong ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9723-6153

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation Z240013Beijing Research Ward Excellence Program BRWEP2024W034080200Beijing Research Ward Excellence Program BRWEP2024W034080204Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2021RU002National Natural Science Foundation of China 82373416National Natural Science Foundation of China 82388102National Natural Science Foundation of China 82450111National Natural Science Foundation of China 92259303Peking University People's Hospital Research and Development RZG2024-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organoids are three-dimensional stem cell-derived models that offer a more physiologically relevant representation of tumor biology compared to traditional two-dimensional cell cultures or animal models. Organoids preserve the complex tissue architecture and cellular diversity of human cancers, enabling more accurate predictions of tumor growth, metastasis, and drug responses. Integration with microfluidic platforms, such as organ-on-a-chip systems, further enhances the ability to model tumor-environment interactions in real-time. Organoids facilitate in-depth exploration of tumor heterogeneity, molecular mechanisms, and the development of personalized treatment strategies when coupled with multi-omics technologies. Organoids provide a platform for investigating tumor-immune cell interactions, which aid in the design and testing of immune-based therapies and vaccines. Taken together, these features position organoids as a transformative tool in advancing cancer research and precision medicine.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesNeoplasmsOrganoidsPrecision MedicineVaccine DevelopmentAnimalsHumansMedical OncologyTumor MicroenvironmentCancer VaccinesoncologyOrganoidsprecision therapyvaccine

Identifiers

PMID40708272
PMCPMC12418270

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.