Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40708021›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Predicting hypertension through big five personality traits: a four-year longitudinal study in Japan.

Sixin Deng, Juan Ignacio López, Junyi Xue, Atsushi Oshio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sixin DengWaseda University, 1 Chome-24-1 Toyama, Shinjuku City, Tokyo, 169-8050, Japan. timtakeda34@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-0206-9574
Juan Ignacio LópezUniversidad Argentina de la Empresa (UADE), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5307-755X
Junyi XueWaseda University, 1 Chome-24-1 Toyama, Shinjuku City, Tokyo, 169-8050, Japan.
Atsushi OshioWaseda University, 1 Chome-24-1 Toyama, Shinjuku City, Tokyo, 169-8050, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2936-2916

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with hypertension being the most prevalent and modifiable risk factor. This study aims to examine the role of the Big Five personality traits in predicting hypertension risk in a Japanese cohort over a four-year period.

methodLongitudinal data from the Human Information Database managed by NTT Data Institute of Management Consulting were analyzed. The final sample included 7,321 individuals (4,069 males, 3,252 females; mean age = 51.98, SD = 13.47). Personality traits were assessed using the Ten-Item Personality Inventory-Japanese (TIPI-J), and hypertension status was monitored annually from 2019 to 2022. A hierarchical multinomial logistic regression was employed to identify significant predictors of sustained and incident hypertension.

resultsHigher conscientiousness was associated with a lower risk of both sustained and incident hypertension, whereas greater openness was linked to an increased risk of sustained hypertension. In addition to personality traits, demographic factors such as age, gender, and income were significant predictors of hypertension risk.

conclusionsPersonality traits, particularly conscientiousness and openness, play a crucial role in hypertension outcomes. These findings suggest the importance of personalized interventions that consider both psychological and demographic factors to improve hypertension prevention and management strategies.

Indexed as

HypertensionPersonalityAdultAgedFemaleHumansJapanLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPersonality InventoryRisk FactorsBig fiveHierarchical multinomial logistic regressionHypertensionJapaneseLongitudinal study

Identifiers

PMID40708021
PMCPMC12291393

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.