ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2025
Clinical confirmation of an infection with Echinococcus multilocularis (Mongolian genotype): first case report of human alveolar echinococcosis in Inner Mongolia, China.
Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Alveolar Echinococcosis in the Early 2020s: A Systematic Review.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Pooled it
- Risk prediction of echinococcosis in China under climate change: a One Health approach.Parasites & vectors · 2026Article
- Omics landscapes of hepatic echinococcosis: bulk foundations, emerging single-cell studies, and analytical considerations.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Disparities in Echinococcosis Control in Xizang, China: An Assessment Based on the Health Resource Density Index.Journal of tropical medicine · 2026Article
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Abstract
backgroundAlveolar echinococcosis (AE), caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus multilocularis, poses a substantial global health challenge due to its high mortality profile. This study reports the inaugural human infection of echinococcosis caused by the Mongolian genotype of E. multilocularis in China, also the first reported indigenous AE case in Inner Mongolia. CASE PRESENTATION: A 58-year-old female pastoralist from Inner Mongolia, who had no endemic region exposure history but prolonged occupational contact with dogs, presented with severe AE. Clinical examinations revealed a massive hepatic lesion exceeding 10 cm in diameter, accompanied by elevated eosinophils (0.90 × 10
conclusionsThis report provides the primary evidence of a locally acquired human AE infection in China caused by the Mongolian genotype of Echinococcus multilocularis. The discovery of this case challenges historical classifications of echinococcosis endemic areas. The findings call for revised AE-endemic identification criteria, improved AE diagnostic protocols, and enhanced AE surveillance in the Inner Mongolia region to generate further epidemiological evidence and information on disease progression.
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