Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40707874›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2025

Combining whole genome sequencing and non-adaptive group testing for large-scale ethnicity screens.

Elior Avraham, Noam Shental

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Elior AvrahamDepartment of Computer Science, The Open University of Israel, Raanana, Israel.
Noam ShentalDepartment of Computer Science, The Open University of Israel, Raanana, Israel. shental@openu.ac.il.

Funding

Open University of Israel,Israel Internal grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEstimating an individual's ethnicity from genetic data is crucial for analyzing disease association studies, making informed medical decisions, conducting forensic investigations, and tracing genealogical ancestry.

resultsThis work combines non-adaptive group testing using the mathematical field of compressed sensing and standard short-read sequencing to allow an up to 4-fold increase in the number of samples in large-scale ethnicity estimates. The method requires no prior knowledge regarding the tested individuals and provides almost identical results compared to testing each individual independently. Our results are based on simulated data, and on simulations based on experimental data from the 1000 Genomes Project and the Human Genome Diversity Project.

conclusionsOur computational approach aims to reduce the costs of large-scale ancestry testing by up to 4-fold in many real-life scenarios while not compromising accuracy. We hope this method will allow more efficient large-scale ethnicity screenings.

Indexed as

EthnicityGenome, HumanWhole Genome SequencingGenetic TestingHumansAncestry testingCompressed sensingEthnicity screensNon-adaptive group testingWhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40707874
PMCPMC12288215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.