Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40707837›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2026

Touchless monitoring of neonatal activity: a multi-center study.

Paul S Addison, Mridula Gunturi, Dean Montgomery, Rangasamy Ramanathan, Manoj A Biniwale, Dale Gerstmann, Jeffrey Clemmer, Rena Nelson

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paul S AddisonResearch and Development, Acute Care & Monitoring, Medtronic, Technopole Centre, Edinburgh, UK. paul.addison@medtronic.com.
Mridula GunturiResearch and Development, Acute Care & Monitoring, Medtronic, Technopole Centre, Edinburgh, UK.
Dean MontgomeryResearch and Development, Acute Care & Monitoring, Medtronic, Technopole Centre, Edinburgh, UK.
Rangasamy RamanathanDepartment of Pediatrics, Cedars Sinai Guerin Children's, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Manoj A BiniwaleDepartment of Pediatrics, Cedars Sinai Guerin Children's, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dale GerstmannTimpanogos Regional Hospital, Orem, UT, USA.
Jeffrey ClemmerTimpanogos Regional Hospital, Orem, UT, USA.
Rena NelsonTimpanogos Regional Hospital, Orem, UT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal activity level is an important physiological parameter linked to lethargic response to over sedation, agitation associated with under-titration of pain medication or seizures and serves as an early indicator of disease onset.

methodsActivity was monitored continuously using a non-contact ("touchless") technology based on a depth sensing camera in 61 neonates from two sites (N = 32 'LA' / 29 'Utah'). Gestational age, mean (SD): 34.1 (3.3) weeks Utah, 34.7 (3.8) weeks LA. Time after birth 2.5 (2.5) weeks Utah, 1.6, (1.9) weeks LA. This was compared to manual observation of motion using two main random forest machine learning analyses: [1] combined data set leave-one-out cross-validation (LOOCV) on a per-neonate basis and [2] inter-site analysis.

resultsCombined analysis: mean [CI] sensitivity, specificity, and corresponding area under ROC curve for the test sets are 93.8% [92.3, 95.3], 92.2% [90.0, 94.3], and 98.4% [97.8, 99.0], respectively. Inter-site analysis: training using LA data and testing on Utah data resulted in corresponding results of 94.2% [92.0, 96.5], 81.5% [76.2, 86.7], 97.6% [96.5, 98.7], respectively. Utah training and LA testing produced 95.1% [93.3, 96.9], 91.9%, [88.9, 94.9], 98.9% [98.5, 99.4].

conclusionsTouchless monitoring can provide the basis for quantitative, continuous monitoring of neonatal activity. IMPACT: We investigated the feasibility of non-contact ('touchless') monitoring of neonatal activity based on depth sensing technology. Touchless monitoring offers a sensor and wire-free solution for monitoring activity. The findings support the need for further investigation of the method to determine associations with the measured activity and clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

FemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornMachine LearningMaleMonitoring, PhysiologicROC CurveUtah

Identifiers

PMID40707837
PMCPMC12920080

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.