Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40707828›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2025

Interaction of metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation on central degeneration and cognitive function in behavioral variant Frontotemporal dementia.

Jia-Hui Hou, Min Chu, Zhong-Yun Chen, De-Ming Jiang, Yu-Fei Chen, Ai-Ling Yue, Qian-Qian He, Hua Lu, Yu-Xuan Xu, Miao Qu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A frontotemporal dementia-like phenotype in schizophrenia: links to striatal dopamine and iron accumulation.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Synaptic density imaging in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia: A comparison ofAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jia-Hui Hou *Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China.
Min Chu *Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China.
Zhong-Yun ChenDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China.
De-Ming JiangDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China.
Yu-Fei ChenDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China.
Ai-Ling YueDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China.
Qian-Qian HeDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China.
Hua LuDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China.
Yu-Xuan XuDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China.
Miao QuDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China. qumiao@xwhosp.org.
Li-Yong WuDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing, China. wmywly@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1251-6130

Funding

Beijing Hospital Management Center "Peak" Talent Training Program DFL20240805Beijing New-star Plan of Science and Technology Cross-cooperation Project 20220484175National Natural Science Foundation of China 82401665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic and inflammation dysregulation are important mechanisms in neurodegenerative diseases, but their study in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) is very scarce; we aimed to investigate the separate and interactive effects of metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation on central degeneration and cognitive function in patients with bvFTD.

methodsThis study recruited participants with bvFTD and healthy controls (HC) from December 15, 2017, to September 5, 2024, in the Department of Neurology of Xuanwu Hospital, underwent assessment of plasma targeted metabolite, plasma inflammatory factors, 18F-fludeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging, and neuropsychological assessments. Linear regression models and interaction models were implemented using age, sex and education level as covariates to explore the association between differential metabolites and peripheral inflammatory markers with neuroimaging, and clinical measures.

resultsForty bvFTD patients and 40 HC (56.25% female, mean age of 63.55 years) were involved. A total of 36 plasma differential metabolites were screened out with variable importance in projection (VIP) > 1 and p < 0.05. Differential metabolites distributed in metabolic pathways that regulate inflammation, such as Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, mTOR signaling and amino acid metabolism. Furthermore, differential metabolites and plasma inflammatory factors are correlated with atrophy and glucose metabolism in certain frontal-temporal brain regions, as well as cognitive function (p < 0.05). Additionally, the interaction between differential metabolites and inflammatory factors is associated with atrophy and glucose metabolism in the entire frontal-temporal brain region, as well as cognitive function (p < 0.05). Under conditions of dysregulation of inflammatory factors such as Interleukin, Interferons, and Tumour necrosis factor, metabolites in Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, mTOR signaling, and amino acid metabolism have a more pronounced impact on frontotemporal lobar degeneration and cognitive symptoms (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThis study shows that bvFTD exhibits peripheral metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation, which are associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration and clinical symptoms, and the interaction effects of metabolic and inflammatory dysregulation have a greater impact on bvFTD.

Indexed as

CognitionFrontotemporal DementiaInflammationAgedBrainFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPositron-Emission Tomography18F-fludeoxyglucose-PETFrontotemporal dementiaInflammationMetabolomics

Identifiers

PMID40707828
PMCPMC12289796

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.