Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40707756›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2025

Analysis of Reported Adverse Events Associated with Sphincterotomes: An FDA Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) Database Study.

Hussam Almasri, Rahul Karna, Guneet Sidhu, Himsikhar Khataniar, John Bassett, Mohammad Bilal

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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6 authors.

Hussam AlmasriUniversity of North Dakota School of Medicine and Human Science, Fargo, ND, USA. hussamalmasri10@gmail.com.
Rahul KarnaUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Guneet SidhuUniversity of North Dakota School of Medicine and Human Science, Fargo, ND, USA.
Himsikhar KhataniarDepartment of Medicine, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
John BassettSanford Health, Fargo, ND, USA.
Mohammad BilalUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSphincterotomes are widely used during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for duct cannulation and sphincterotomy. ERCP can be associated with various adverse events (AEs); however, those associated with sphincterotome device problems are not well known. We aim to analyze device problems and patient-related AEs associated with sphincterotomes using the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) database.

methodsAfter a comprehensive search, we analyzed the post-marketing surveillance data for sphincterotomes from the FDA's MAUDE database to report device-related deaths, injuries, and modes of failure from January 2014 to September 2024. Data related to manufacturers, device problems, and patient outcomes was collected, and descriptive statistics were performed to summarize findings. Report trends over time analysis was also performed.

results3909 reports of events related to sphincterotome use were found through September 2024. Total reports by major manufacturers include Boston Scientific (Natick, MA, USA): 44% (1721/3909), Cook Endoscopy (Winston Salem, NC, USA): 22.7% (887/3909), and Olympus (Center Valley, PA, USA): 33.3% 1301/3909. The most common event was malfunction in 94.7% (3701/3909) followed by injury in 5.1% (200/3909) and death in 0.2% (8/3909). The most common device problem was break in 59.8% (2339/3909). A total of 248 patient-related AEs were identified with the most common being foreign body in patients (n = 61, 24.6%) followed by hemorrhage (n = 55, 22.2%), perforation (n = 44, 16.5%), and pancreatitis (n = 40, 16.1%). There was a positive trend of reports years between 2014 and 2021 with p < 0.001.

conclusionBased on post-marketing surveillance data from the FDA's MAUDE database, our analysis of sphincterotome reports suggests that mechanical failure, particularly device breakage is the most prevalent device problem, and foreign body was the most common patient-related AE. While reported adverse events appear to increase over time, this may reflect increased sphincterotome utilization/procedure volume or reporting vigilance rather than true increases in device-related complications.

Indexed as

Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeSphincterotomy, EndoscopicDatabases, FactualEquipment FailureHumansProduct Surveillance, PostmarketingUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationAdverse eventsDevice malfunctionERCPFDA MAUDESphincterotome

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.