Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40707662›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Green tea dye ligands to transfer toxic lead metal ions to precipitated metal complexes for polymer composite applications.

Dana S Muhammad, Dara M Aziz, Shujahadeen B Aziz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dana S MuhammadDepartment of Physics, College of Education, University of Sulaimani, Old Campus, Sulaimani, 46001, Kurdistan Regional Government, Iraq.
Dara M AzizDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Raparin, Ranya, 46012, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Shujahadeen B AzizTurning Trash to Treasure Laboratory (TTTL), Research and Development Center, University of Sulaimani, Qlyasan Street, Sulaymaniyah, 46001, Kurdistan Regional Government, Iraq. shujahadeenaziz@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The synthesis of metal complexes (MCs) by green tea dye ligands improves environmental impact and reduces costs. The result of the current work establishes the production of metal complexes with huge amount and is an attempt from laboratory scales into commercial extent. This study investigates the application of green chemistry in producing PVA-based composites incorporating metal complexes, leading to enhanced light-matter interactions. The FTIR approach established that green tea dye (GTD) is enriched with ligands containing NH/OH, C = C, and C = O functional groups, which capture Pb

Indexed as

FESEMGreen tea polyphenols, lead metal complexOptical propertiesPVA polymerStructureXRD & FTIR study

Identifiers

PMID40707662
PMCPMC12289954

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.