Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40707657›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Eco-friendly control of Helicoverpa armigera using synergistic mixtures of thymol and eucalyptol.

Zahra Afrazeh, Jalal Jalali Sendi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Insecticidal Efficacy ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zahra AfrazehDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.
Jalal Jalali SendiDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. jjalali@guilan.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner), is a widely distributed, highly polyphagous lepidopteran pest that poses a major threat to agricultural productivity across various cropping systems. Successful management of this pest relies on continuous scientific investigation and targeted management strategies within Integrated Pest Management programs. This study investigated the insecticidal efficacy of pure thymol and 1,8-cineole (also known as Eucalyptol), both separately and in binary combination, against 3rd instar larvae of H. armigera. The bioassay findings revealed that thymol exhibited significantly greater toxicity than 1,8-cineole at both sublethal (LC

Indexed as

EucalyptolInsecticidesMothsThymolAnimalsDrug SynergismHelicoverpa armigeraLarvaEucalyptolInsecticidesThymol1,8-CineoleAcetylcholinesteraseBinary mixtureDetoxifying enzymesNa⁺/K⁺-ATPaseThymol

Identifiers

PMID40707657
PMCPMC12290063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.