Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40707562›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Exogenously applied putrescine and chitosan-putrescine nanocomposite alleviate the negative effects of chilling stress on iceberg lettuce seedlings.

Andrzej Kalisz, Andrzej Kornaś, Joanna Gil, Agnieszka Sękara, Dalibor Húska, Elżbieta Rudolphi-Szydło, Apolonia Sieprawska, Katarzyna Gawrońska, Muhittin Kulak, Vasileios Fotopoulos and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Andrzej KaliszDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Biotechnology and Horticulture, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 29 Listopada 54, 31-425, Kraków, Poland. andrzej.kalisz@urk.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8437-9307
Andrzej KornaśInstitute of Biology and Earth Sciences, University of the National Education Commission, Podchorążych 2, 30-084, Kraków, Poland. andrzej.kornas@uken.krakow.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9945-3322
Joanna GilDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Biotechnology and Horticulture, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 29 Listopada 54, 31-425, Kraków, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9801-7983
Agnieszka SękaraDepartment of Horticulture, Faculty of Biotechnology and Horticulture, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 29 Listopada 54, 31-425, Kraków, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9655-5742
Dalibor HúskaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 61300, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3852-8751
Elżbieta Rudolphi-SzydłoInstitute of Biology and Earth Sciences, University of the National Education Commission, Podchorążych 2, 30-084, Kraków, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6721-3703
Apolonia SieprawskaInstitute of Biology and Earth Sciences, University of the National Education Commission, Podchorążych 2, 30-084, Kraków, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2700-2044
Katarzyna GawrońskaInstitute of Biology and Earth Sciences, University of the National Education Commission, Podchorążych 2, 30-084, Kraków, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2385-2527
Muhittin KulakDepartment of Herbal and Animal Production, Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Igdir University, 76000, Igdir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3673-9221
Vasileios FotopoulosDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Biotechnology and Food Science, Cyprus University of Technology, 3036, Limassol, Cyprus.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1205-2070
Gholamreza GohariDepartment of Horticultural Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, 551877684, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1625-5978

Funding

Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Poland 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change-induced stressors such as extreme temperatures negatively affect plant growth and development. Therefore, methods are needed to improve plant tolerance to abiotic stresses. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the foliar application of putrescine (Put) and a chitosan-putrescine nanocomposite (Ch-Put) can modulate the antioxidant response and membrane properties of lettuce under chilling stress. In this study, Put and Ch-Put were applied via foliar spraying at two concentrations (1 mM and 2.5 mM), and after treatment, the plants were placed in a phytotron at 4 °C and 20 °C. Changes in the properties of the cell membranes were assessed in the seedlings. Additionally, the antioxidant enzymatic activity and content of nonenzymatic bioactive compounds were evaluated. The results indicated that the use of Put and Ch-Put influenced the permeability and fluidity of the lipid membranes, which also depended on the treatment temperature. An increase in A

Indexed as

ChitosanCold-Shock ResponseLactucaNanocompositesPutrescineSeedlingsStress, PhysiologicalAntioxidantsCell MembraneCold TemperatureAntioxidantsChitosanPutrescineAntioxidantsLactuca sativaLow-temperature stressNanocompositesPlasma membranePolyamine

Identifiers

PMID40707562
PMCPMC12289975

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.