Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40707422›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2026

Genotype distribution and risk factors for human papillomavirus infection.

Yanqing Shen, Zuwei Zhang, Shaole Shi, Caixia Zhang, Channi Wang, Ye Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yanqing Shen *Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Jinggangshan University Affiliated Hospital, Jian, China.ORCID 0009-0000-5081-7842
Zuwei Zhang *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4784-0926
Shaole Shi *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0002-0431-7323
Caixia Zhang *Department of Gynecological Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0009-0006-1969-4649
Channi WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Affiliated Panyu Central Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0002-2535-2419
Ye ChenDepartment of Gynecology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9163-1195

Funding

Guangzhou Health Science and Technology Project 20221A011118Panyu District Science and Technology Plan Project 2020-Z04-014Panyu District Science and Technology Plan Project 2021-Z04-071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the patterns of human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype distribution and identify high-risk factors for HPV infection, focusing on their etiological significance and potential public health implications.

methodsThis study enrolled 496 women from the Gynecology Outpatient Department of Wuhan Central Hospital between September 2021 and September 2024. Data were collected through medical records and questionnaire surveys to analyze the distribution characteristics of HPV infection. High-risk factors were evaluated using multivariate binary logistic regression analysis.

resultsHPV infection exhibited the highest infection rate among women ≤25 years (63.5%) and ≥49 years (55.0%), with the most common types of high-risk HPV being HPV52, 16, and 58. Protective factors included frequent condom use (odds ratio [OR]=0.580) and HPV vaccination (OR=0.564). High-risk factors included diabetes (OR=6.620), anxiety (OR=2.126), and low work intensity (OR=1.670).

conclusionThis study demonstrated diabetes, anxiety, and low work intensity as significant risk factors for HPV infection, providing valuable etiological insights. Psychological assessments and diabetes management should be integrated into public health strategies for HPV prevention. Furthermore, multidisciplinary collaboration among gynecologists, psychologists, and endocrinologists, is also recommended to prevention and care efforts.

Indexed as

PapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsAdolescentAdultAgedAnxietyChinaFemaleGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedPapillomavirus VaccinesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultPapillomavirus VaccinesCervical CancerDistributionGenotypeHuman PapillomavirusRisk Factor

Identifiers

PMID40707422
PMCPMC12867665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.