Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40705785›Full record

ArticlePLOS digital health2025

Integrating digital health technologies into the healthcare system: Challenges and opportunities in Nigeria.

Adaeze E Egwudo, Ayodapo O Jegede, Tolulope A Oyeniyi, Nkolika J Ezekwelu, Samirah N Abdu-Aguye, Azuka P Okwuraiwe, Chizaram A Onyeaghala, Theresa O Ozoude, Muritala O Suleiman, Grace O Aziken and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS digital health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Adaeze E EgwudoDepartment of Community Health and Primary Care, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9451-1765
Ayodapo O JegedeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9061-3622
Tolulope A OyeniyiDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.
Nkolika J EzekweluDepartment of Community Health and Primary Care, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5828-0335
Samirah N Abdu-AguyeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Azuka P OkwuraiweCentre for Human Virology and Genomics, Microbiology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2878-0531
Chizaram A OnyeaghalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8319-1927
Theresa O OzoudeDepartment of Microbiology, Veritas University, Bwari Area Council, FCT Abuja, Nigeria.
Muritala O SuleimanDepartment of Human Anatomy, Federal University, Dutse, Jigawa State, Nigeria.
Grace O AzikenDepartment of Computer Science, University of Benin, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria.
Oluchukwu P OkekeNigerian Institute of Medical Research Foundation, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Olunike R AbodunrinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
George U ElejeEffective Care Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0390-2152
Folahanmi T AkinsoluDepartment of Public Health, Lead City University, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Olajide O SobandeNigerian Institute of Medical Research Foundation, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9577-8330

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrating digital health technologies (DHTs) in Nigeria's healthcare system holds promise, yet the opportunities, challenges, and strategies influencing their success remain insufficiently explored. This scoping review aimed to map these factors, focusing on healthcare settings in Nigeria. A comprehensive search of databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and CINAHL) and Google Scholar identified publications on DHT use in Nigeria from July 1, 2014, to June 30, 2024. A total of 31 observational and experimental studies were included involving healthcare workers, patients, caregivers, or other stakeholders impacted by DHT integration. Key findings revealed that DHTs enhanced treatment adherence, healthcare utilization, and community engagement while expanding technology infrastructure for scaling interventions. Notable opportunities included support and training and improved data quality. However, challenges such as operational and logistical barriers, inadequate network coverage, and cultural and gender sensitivity issues were prevalent. Strategies to address these challenges focused on continuous training for healthcare workers, community involvement to foster engagement, and data reporting and quality improvements. Despite their potential to transform healthcare delivery, particularly in underserved areas, successful integration of DHTs in Nigeria requires addressing infrastructure gaps, cultural norms, and operational challenges. Community engagement, capacity building for healthcare workers, and data-driven decision-making are critical to maximizing the impact of digital health interventions in Nigeria.

Identifiers

PMID40705785
PMCPMC12289021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.