Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40705757›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Health implications of lower extremity amputations in Jordan: A retrospective analysis of demographic patterns and causes.

Mahmoud Alfatafta, Nizar Alsubahi, Huda Alfatafta, Huthaifa Atallah, Amneh Alshawabka, Anthony McGarry, Alaeddin Ahmad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mahmoud AlfataftaDepartment of Prosthetics and Orthotics, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2511-1658
Nizar AlsubahiDepartment of Health Services and Hospitals Administration, Faculty of Economics and Administration, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9978-1721
Huda AlfataftaFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.
Huthaifa AtallahDepartment of Prosthetics and Orthotics, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6746-7543
Amneh AlshawabkaDepartment of Prosthetics and Orthotics, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Anthony McGarryBiomedical Engineering, The University of Strathclyde, Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Alaeddin AhmadDepartment of Marketing, School of Business, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lower extremity amputation (LEA) is a significant health concern in Jordan, yet comprehensive data on its demographic and clinical characteristics remain limited. This retrospective analysis evaluated 893 LEA cases collected from Al-Basheer Hospital and six private prosthetic clinics in Amman between 2017 and 2023. Transtibial amputations (68.99%) were the most common, followed by transfemoral amputations (24.53%). Males were three times more likely than females to undergo LEA, with an overall mean age of 48.43 years (SD = 20.42). Diabetes mellitus (55.88%) was the leading cause, followed by cancer (18.48%) and trauma (11.65%). Age and cause were significantly associated (p < 0.01); DM-related amputations were more prevalent among older adults (mean age 62.04 years). The findings highlight that TT amputations in older males with diabetes represent the most common LEA profile in Jordan. Targeted public health initiatives including diabetic foot care education, early detection, and regular screenings, are urgently needed to reduce LEA incidence in the country.

Indexed as

Amputation, SurgicalLower ExtremityAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDiabetes MellitusDiabetic FootFemaleHumansJordanMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40705757
PMCPMC12289060

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.