Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40705223›Full record

ReviewIndian pediatrics2026

Building a Future without Blindness due to Retinopathy of Prematurity in India: Progress, Challenges, and the Way Forward.

Jogender Kumar, Praveen Kumar, Ashok Kumar Deorari

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Indian pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jogender KumarNeonatal Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Praveen KumarNeonatal Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India. drpkumarpgi@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2431-121X
Ashok Kumar DeorariHimalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Swami Rama Himalayan University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of preventable childhood blindness in India. We examined the progress, current status, and challenges related to ROP in India. Despite national guidelines and initiatives, the coverage of ROP screening remains highly variable across regions. Key challenges include lack of screening facilities, trained personnel, inadequate awareness, and delayed referrals. Successful strategies include capacity building, quality improvement approaches, and telescreening. We recommend policy actions, including mandatory ROP screening arrangements by neonatal care facilities, raising community awareness, and the inclusion of ROP indicators in health system monitoring. Leveraging digital technologies and focusing on primary prevention through improved quality of neonatal care are crucial. With sustained commitment and intersectoral collaboration, India can create a comprehensive model for neonatal eye care for low- and middle-income countries, preventing ROP-related visual impairment and ensuring the right to sight for all infants.

Indexed as

BlindnessNeonatal ScreeningRetinopathy of PrematurityHumansIndiaInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureIndirect ophthalmoscopyPremature birthVisual impairmentWide-field digital retinal imaging

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.