Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40705162›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2025

Comparison of clinical features by primary site in patients with biliary tract cancer who received gemcitabine-based chemotherapy: an exploratory analysis of JCOG1113.

Yuko Suzuki, Masafumi Ikeda, Junki Mizusawa, Yusuke Sano, Chigusa Morizane, Takuji Okusaka, Satoshi Kobayashi, Hiroshi Imaoka, Takeshi Terashima, Naohiro Okano and 10 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Yuko SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saitama Cancer Center, 780 Komuro, Kitaadachi-Gun, Saitama, 362-0806, Japan. yukosuzu@saitama-pho.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-7362-5550
Masafumi IkedaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Junki MizusawaJapan Clinical Oncology Group Data Center/Operations Office, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke SanoJapan Clinical Oncology Group Data Center/Operations Office, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Chigusa MorizaneDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takuji OkusakaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi KobayashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Hiroshi ImaokaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Takeshi TerashimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.
Naohiro OkanoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruo MiwaGastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Akiko TodakaDivision of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Satoshi ShimizuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saitama Cancer Center, 780 Komuro, Kitaadachi-Gun, Saitama, 362-0806, Japan.
Nobumasa MizunoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Sohei SatoiDepartment of Surgery, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata, Japan.
Keiji SanoDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazutoshi TobimatsuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Akio KatanumaCenter for Gastroenterology, Teine Keijinkai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Masato OzakaHepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Medicine Department, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto UenoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP19ck0106350the Grant-in-Aid for Clinical Cancer Research rom the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare of Japan H22-ganrinsho-ippan-013the National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund 2020-J-3the National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund 2023-J-03the National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund 23-A-22the National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund 26-A-4the National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund 29-A-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiliary tract cancers (BTCs) are heterogenous malignancies including gallbladder cancer (GBC), intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (IHCC), extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (EHCC), and ampulla of Vater cancer (AVC). The reported data about the differences between the primary sites are limited to data that have just evaluated the efficacy of the treatment arms by primary site in randomized controlled trials. We aimed to compare the clinical features and treatment efficacy among the primary sites of BTCs using data from JCOG1113, a randomized trial.

methodsAmong the 354 patients enrolled in JCOG1113, 352 patients were included in this analysis. We compared the patient characteristics, and efficacy outcomes among the primary sites.

resultsThere were more women (58.4%), and more patients with metastatic disease (78.1%) and multiple organs involving metastases (49.3%) in GBC compared to other primary sites. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 5.7 months, 6.2 months, 8.7 months and 4.1 months for GBC, IHCC, EHCC and AVC, respectively. The median OS was 12.6 months, 15.7 months, 16.3 months and 11.5 months for GBC, IHCC, EHCC and AVC, respectively. Multivariable analysis revealed that GBC was identified as one of the prognostic factors for PFS compared with EHCC but was not significant for OS.

conclusionsIn this study, there were several findings regarding the differences in the clinical features, treatment efficacy, and prognosis among the primary sites. Patients with GBC were more likely to have metastatic disease and multiple metastases. GBC was an independent prognostic factor for PFS compared with EHCC, but was not for OS. CLINICAL

trial registrationJCOG1113 was registered with University hospital Medical Information Network Clinical Trials Regisry (UMIN000010667).

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiliary Tract NeoplasmsDeoxycytidineAdultAgedAged, 80 and overClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicEquivalence Trials as TopicFemaleGemcitabineHumansMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicProgression-Free SurvivalRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDeoxycytidineGemcitabineBiliary tract cancerChemotherapyPrimary sitesPrognostic factor

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.