Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40704791›Full record

ReviewJournal of bacteriology2025

The urinary microbiome: the next frontier of bacterial ecology.

Seth A Reasoner, Jamisha Francis, Maria Hadjifrangiskou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of bacteriology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The urinary tract commensalApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The Urinary Tract commensalbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seth A ReasonerDivision of Molecular Pathogenesis, Department of Pathology, Microbiology & Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7791-1641
Jamisha FrancisDivision of Molecular Pathogenesis, Department of Pathology, Microbiology & Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6831-5912
Maria HadjifrangiskouDivision of Molecular Pathogenesis, Department of Pathology, Microbiology & Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4249-8997

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007347 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 1985 to 2023
$26.3M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM152284 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher S. Williams · 2024 to 2026
$4.8M
How E. coli Acid Response Mechanisms Breach Colonization Resistance in the VaginaR01AI168468 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Maria Hadjifrangiskou · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
The Vanderbilt Urologic Infection Repository, a Resource for Personalized Clinical DiscoveryP20DK123967 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HADJIFRANGISKOU, MARIA · 2019 to 2020
$680k
Copper Sensing in Uropathogenic Escherichia coliF30AI169748 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Seth A Reasoner · 2023 to 2026
$156k
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases F30AI169748National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases R01AI168468NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI169748NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI168468NIDDK NIH HHS P20 DK123967NIDDK NIH HHS P20DK123967NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007347NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human urinary tract, once presumed to be sterile, has emerged as a new frontier of microbial ecology. Recent advancements in high-throughput sequencing technologies have revealed the complexity and diversity of microbial communities that reside within the urinary tract. This mini-review discusses the prominent bacteria identified in the urinary microbiome and their correlations with various urologic conditions. This review serves to summarize the current state of urobiome research and chart a path for ongoing discovery. Additionally, we address the methodological challenges in urinary microbiome research, emphasizing the need for standardization in study protocols and the refinement of bioinformatics tools. We highlight that although differences in urobiome composition have been described for various urologic diseases. Similarly, the pathophysiologic source and consequences of those differences remain uncertain. We outline the steps to move urobiome research from descriptive to mechanistic studies, emphasizing rigorous study design, integrating multi-omics approaches, and developing robust model systems for experimental investigation. Finally, we outline critical questions for future investigation aimed at elucidating the intricate connections between the urinary microbiome and host health.

Indexed as

BacteriaMicrobiotaUrinary TractHumansUrinary Tract Infectionsmicrobiomeurinary microbiomeurinary tracturobiome

Identifiers

PMID40704791
PMCPMC12369349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.