Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40704260›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Esophageal Tuberculosis Mimicking Malignancy in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report.

Soraya Gioftsiou, Malak Faiz, Zineb Malki, Mohamed Mohammadi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Soraya GioftsiouHepato-gastroenterology, Cheikh Zaid University Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Malak FaizHepato-gastroenterology, Cheikh Zaid University Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Zineb MalkiHepato-gastroenterology, Cheikh Zaid University Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Mohamed MohammadiHepato-gastroenterology, Cheikh Zaid University Hospital, Rabat, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esophageal tuberculosis is a rare manifestation of extrapulmonary tuberculosis, often misdiagnosed due to its nonspecific clinical features and resemblance to malignancy. We report the case of a 65-year-old immunocompetent woman with no prior medical history who presented with an 8-kg weight loss over three months and progressive dysphagia. Laboratory investigations revealed leukocytosis without other abnormalities, and HIV serology was negative. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy showed an ulcerated and exophytic lesion in the distal third of the esophagus. Histopathological examination revealed granulomatous inflammation with caseating necrosis, and PCR confirmed

Indexed as

extrapulmonaryinfectionmalignancyoesophagitistuberculous

Identifiers

PMID40704260
PMCPMC12285905

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.