Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40704216›Full record

ArticleRespirology case reports2025

Breathing With Half a Pulmonary Circuit: Three Cases of Unilateral Pulmonary Artery Agenesis.

Vignesh Kumar Kathiresan, Benjamin Earnest Williams, V S Aswith Chowdary Jonnalagadda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vignesh Kumar KathiresanDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine Christian Medical College Vellore Ranipet Campus India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6450-982X
Benjamin Earnest WilliamsDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine Christian Medical College Vellore Ranipet Campus India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9183-1250
V S Aswith Chowdary JonnalagaddaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine Christian Medical College Vellore Ranipet Campus India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9303-2428

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unilateral pulmonary artery atresia (UPAA) is a rare congenital anomaly marked by the absence of one of the pulmonary arteries. This article examines three instances of UPAA, predominantly affecting the right side, although one case involved the left side. Common characteristics included hemoptysis, observed in two patients-one with a chronic history necessitating embolization and another with a mild, recent onset. The third case was identified incidentally during a preoperative evaluation. All cases demonstrated varying degrees of ipsilateral lung volume reduction and associated interstitial changes or fibrosis. UPAA can be asymptomatic or present with hemoptysis, recurrent infections, or breathlessness. Diagnosis relies on computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) or magnetic resonance (MR) angiography. Management ranges from observation to embolization or pneumonectomy in severe cases. Mortality is around 7%, with pulmonary hypertension and haemorrhage being major prognostic factors.

Indexed as

agenesiscollateral circulationhemoptysispulmonary arteryunilateral lung hypoplasia

Identifiers

PMID40704216
PMCPMC12283216

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.