Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40704052›Full record

ArticleAoB PLANTS2025

Structure and ultrastructure of nuptial and extranuptial nectaries explain secretion changes throughout flower lifetime and allow for multiple ecological interactions.

Hannelise Balduino, Priscila Tunes, Massimo Nepi, Elza Guimarães, Silvia Rodrigues Machado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AoB PLANTS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hannelise BalduinoPostgraduate Program in Plant Biology, São Paulo State University, R. Prof. Dr. Antônio Celso Wagner Zanin 250, 18618-689 Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Priscila TunesDepartment of Biodiversity and Biostatistics, Laboratory of Ecology and Evolution of Plant-Animal Interactions, São Paulo State University, R. Prof. Dr. Antônio Celso Wagner Zanin 250, 18618-689 Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Massimo NepiDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Via Mattioli 4, 53110 Siena, Italy.
Elza GuimarãesDepartment of Biodiversity and Biostatistics, Laboratory of Ecology and Evolution of Plant-Animal Interactions, São Paulo State University, R. Prof. Dr. Antônio Celso Wagner Zanin 250, 18618-689 Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Silvia Rodrigues MachadoDepartment of Biodiversity and Biostatistics, Laboratory of Ecology and Evolution of Plant-Animal Interactions, São Paulo State University, R. Prof. Dr. Antônio Celso Wagner Zanin 250, 18618-689 Botucatu, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nectaries are specialized nectar-producing structures. Nectar traits affect animal behaviour and ecological and evolutionary processes, such as pollination and biotic defence. Previously, we found that there are differences in the characteristics of nuptial nectar (NN) and extranuptial nectar (ENN) and in the types of animals that visit each nectary in

Indexed as

antbeesextranuptial nectarymutualismnuptial nectaryultrastructure

Identifiers

PMID40704052
PMCPMC12284926

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.