Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40704015›Full record

ReviewMaterials today. Bio2025

Recent advances in hydrogel-assisted treatment of malignant bone tumors.

Xiangru Qian, Lian Guan, Lei Shen, Chenjun Zhai, Yedong Cheng, Guoqing Pan, Zhenhuan Jiang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Materials today. Bio, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiangru QianDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu, 214200, China.
Lian GuanDepartment of Orthopedics, The Huai'an 82 Hospital, Huai'an, Jiangsu, 223001, China.
Lei ShenDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu, 214200, China.
Chenjun ZhaiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu, 214200, China.
Yedong ChengDepartment of Orthopedics, The Huai'an 82 Hospital, Huai'an, Jiangsu, 223001, China.
Guoqing PanInstitute for Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China.
Zhenhuan JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu, 214200, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant bone tumors represent a significant risk to human health, manifesting in various forms such as persistent pain, bone defects, joint dysfunction, and other complications. These factors greatly influence the prognosis and life quality of patients. Traditional tumor therapies including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, have demonstrated effectiveness in eliminating tumor cells. However, the recurrence of tumors and bone defects caused by tumors continue to present challenges for clinicians. Therefore, there is an urgent need for innovative approaches to address these difficulties. Hydrogels are a class of promising materials with properties close to the extracellular matrix (ECM) and potential for diverse biofunctionalization. With the constant study and development of oncology and regeneration medicine, hydrogels and their composites are developing as novel implants for specialized antitumor and osteogenic treatment. This review aims to present the latest advances in the fabrication of advanced hydrogels with diverse characteristics, as well as their biological mechanisms for the treatment of malignant bone tumors, which includes both the eradication of tumor cells and the promotion of bone regeneration. Additionally, by reviewing the advancements of hydrogel-assisted treatment along with their shortcomings, a perspective will be provided.

Identifiers

PMID40704015
PMCPMC12284561

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.