Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40703320›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Amyand's hernia: a case report and literature review.

Li Zhang, Zihan Chen, Yanxiang Fu, Qi Zhang, Hailong Hu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Li ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Yellow River Sanmenxia Hospital, Sanmenxia, China.
Zihan ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Yellow River Sanmenxia Hospital, Sanmenxia, China.
Yanxiang FuDepartment of General Surgery, Yellow River Sanmenxia Hospital, Sanmenxia, China.
Qi ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Yellow River Sanmenxia Hospital, Sanmenxia, China.
Hailong HuDepartment of General Surgery, Yellow River Sanmenxia Hospital, Sanmenxia, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyand's hernia (AH), an extremely rare form of inguinal hernia, particularly those cases where the hernial sac contains an inflamed, edematous, or perforated appendix, is infrequently encountered. This report details the case of a 6-year-old boy who presented with an irreducible, painful mass in the right inguinal region of unknown etiology. A CT scan indicated right inguinal hernia, and a blood routine test revealed elevated white blood cell counts. The patient was diagnosed with right inguinal hernia (AH) and acute appendicitis. Emergency laparoscopic high ligation of the inguinal hernia sac and appendectomy were performed. A postoperative pathological examination confirmed acute simple appendicitis and periappendicitis. The patient recovered uneventfully and was discharged 5 days after surgery. With a 6-month follow-up, no recurrence was observed, and the patient remains under follow-up. In conclusion, AH is a rare condition, and laparoscopic high ligation of the hernial sac is the primary treatment approach. During surgery, careful identification of the hernia contents is essential. Comprehensive preoperative assessment, precise surgical techniques, and standardized intraoperative and postoperative management play a vital role in minimizing complications and reducing the risk of postoperative recurrence.

Indexed as

Amyand's herniacase reporthernialaparoscopyliterature review

Identifiers

PMID40703320
PMCPMC12283588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.