Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40703292›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Enhancing clinical competency in infectious disease training: a longitudinal study of Mini-CEX implementation for medical interns.

Xiaohao Wang, Hu Li, Yi Liu, Dazhi Zhang, Dachuan Cai, Shan Zhong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaohao Wang *Department of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Hu Li *Department of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yi LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Dazhi ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Dachuan CaiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Shan ZhongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (Mini-CEX) in assessing and improving clinical competencies among medical interns during a 4-week infectious disease rotation. Methods: Forty-six medical interns were assessed using Mini-CEX at the start and end of their rotation. The tool evaluated seven domains: history taking, physical examination, clinical judgment, humanistic care, communication skills, organizational effectiveness, and overall competence. Teaching physicians were trained uniformly before the trial. After the internship, interns and teaching physicians completed questionnaires and interviews. Results: During the internship period when Mini-CEX was implemented, significant improvements were observed in interns' clinical skills across multiple domains. For example, the average scores of interns in history taking increased from 5.12 ± 0.89 to 6.22 ± 1.01, and in physical examination from 3.97 ± 0.69 to 5.24 ± 0.86. Interns showed high acceptance and satisfaction with Mini-CEX. The implementation of Mini-CEX also improved teaching effectiveness, with enhanced teacher-student interactions. Conclusion: Mini-CEX is a feasible and effective tool for clinical skill development in infectious disease training. Its structured feedback mechanism aligns with competency-based medical education (CBME) goals. Future studies should explore its scalability across disciplines and integration with complementary assessment tools.

Indexed as

clinical skills assessmentinfectious disease departmentinternsmedical educationMini-CEX

Identifiers

PMID40703292
PMCPMC12283664

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.