Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40703278›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Relationship between self-management behavior and family care among Chinese older adults hospitalized for stroke: the mediating role of chronic disease resource utilization.

Zhangyi Wang, Fen Zhu, Juan Zuo, Li Yang, Feng Lu, Li Chen, Liping Li, Xiaochun Tang, Tingrui Wang, Junbo Wu and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Zhangyi WangNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Fen ZhuNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Juan ZuoDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Li YangGynecology Department, Chenzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, Chenzhou, China.
Feng LuNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Li ChenSchool of Nursing, Kiang Wu Nursing College of Macao, Hunan Normal University, Cotai, Macao SAR, China.
Liping LiNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Xiaochun TangNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Tingrui WangSchool of Nursing, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Junbo WuNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Weimin XieNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Yating ZhanSchool of Nursing, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Jiaofeng PengNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Yan WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Operating Room, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Jie YangNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Yue ZhuNursing Department, Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zhenfa LiNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Huilong ShenNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.
Jun YinNursing Department, Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan Normal University & Hengyang Central Hospital, Hengyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The importance of self-management behavior has been widely acknowledged in global studies, demonstrating its effectiveness in improving patients' emotional well-being, enhancing quality of life, preventing stroke recurrence, and reducing mortality and readmission rates. However, existing research indicates that self-management behavior among older adults hospitalized for stroke remains underdeveloped. Furthermore, limited studies have examined the correlations between self-management behavior, family care, and chronic disease resource utilization in this population. Objective: This study aims to investigate self-management behavior, family care, and chronic disease resource utilization among Chinese older adults hospitalized for stroke and to explore the relationships among these variables. Specifically, it examines the mediating role of chronic disease resource utilization between self-management behavior and family care. Methods: A cross-sectional correlational design followed the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology checklist for quality reporting. Between December 2023 and January 2025, a total of 627 Chinese older adults hospitalized for stroke were recruited from three tertiary grade-A hospitals in two cities in China. Data were collected using the Demographic Characteristics Questionnaire, the Stroke Patient Self-Management Behavior Assessment Scale, the Family APGAR Scale, and the Chronic Illness Resources Survey. Descriptive statistics, univariate analysis, correlation analysis, and process plug-in mediation effect analysis were applied to the data. Results: The total scores for self-management behavior, family care, and chronic disease resource utilization were (M = 165.94, SD = 51.26), (M = 5.51, SD = 1.65), and (M = 72.15, SD = 16.73), respectively. These scores indicate moderate levels of self-management behavior, family care, and chronic disease resource utilization. Self-management behavior was positively correlated with family care ( Conclusion: The self-management behavior, family care, and chronic disease resource utilization among Chinese older adults hospitalized for stroke were found to be at moderate levels, indicating a need for improvement. Family care directly affects self-management behavior and indirectly affects it through chronic disease resource utilization. Healthcare professionals should focus on enhancing health education and providing psychological support for stroke patients to improve family care, alleviate fears regarding disease progression, and ultimately promote better self-management behavior.

Indexed as

Chinachronic disease resource utilizationfamily carehospitalized patientsmediating roleolder adultsself-management behaviorstroke

Identifiers

PMID40703278
PMCPMC12283656

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.