Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40703201›Full record

ArticleTransboundary and emerging diseases2025

Construction and Evaluation of Quadruple-Gene-Deleted Pseudorabies Virus Platforms for ASFV Antigen Delivery.

Hui Li, Ruhai Guo, Yanqing Jia, Xiao Zhang, Zishan Liu, WenLi Shi, Ruochen Hu, YiNing Zhang, Saba Nasir, Likang Han and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hui LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.
Ruhai GuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8708-1435
Yanqing JiaDepartment of Animal Engineering/Engineering Research Center of Animal Disease Prevention and Control, Universities of Shaanxi Province, Yangling Vocational and Technical College, YangLing, Shaanxi Province, China.
Xiao ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.
Zishan LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.
WenLi ShiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.
Ruochen HuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.
YiNing ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.
Saba NasirCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.
Likang HanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Anning, Gansu, China.
Xinxin QiuDepartment of Animal Engineering/Engineering Research Center of Animal Disease Prevention and Control, Universities of Shaanxi Province, Yangling Vocational and Technical College, YangLing, Shaanxi Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8356-3834
Xinglong WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5764-8209

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly lethal viral disease in swine. The emergence and rapid spread of African Swine Fever virus (ASFV) in China, since 2018 have caused significant economic losses to the pig farming industry. The complexity of ASFV has impeded the development of effective vaccines, and with no commercial vaccines currently available in China, highlighting the urgent need for safe and efficacious vaccine candidates. In this study, we utilized a highly immunogenic quadruple-gene-deleted recombinant pseudorabies virus (PRV) strain (rPRV SX-10ΔUL24/TK/gI/gE) as a vector to construct two recombinant viral strains expressing ASFV p54, p72, CD2v, and pp62 proteins using the HDR-CRISPR/Cas9 system. These strains, rPRV-p54+p72 and rPRV-CD2v+pp62, demonstrated stable genetic characteristics and efficiently expressed and delivered heterologous proteins while maintaining biological properties similar to their parental strain. Safety evaluation revealed that both recombinant strains exhibited favorable safety profiles in immunized mice and piglets. Furthermore, the strains induced robust humoral and cellular immune responses, as evidenced by specific antibody enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), lymphocyte proliferation assays, and analysis of CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ T lymphocytes. These findings suggest that rPRV-p54+p72 and rPRV-CD2v+pp62 are promising bivalent vaccine candidates for protecting against both PRV and ASFV infections.

Indexed as

African Swine FeverAfrican Swine Fever VirusAntigens, ViralHerpesvirus 1, SuidPseudorabies VaccinesViral VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, ViralFemaleGene DeletionMiceMice, Inbred BALB CSwineAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralPseudorabies VaccinesViral VaccinesAfrican swine fever virusantigen deliverypseudorabies virus platformsrecombinant virusvaccine

Identifiers

PMID40703201
PMCPMC12286666

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.