Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40703195›Full record

ArticleMedComm2025

Short-Term Results of the SONCAR Study: Optimized Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients.

Rongxin Zhang, Fulong Wang, Xinhua Jiang, Hao Wang, Weili Zhang, Zhifan Zeng, Yuanhong Gao, Xiaojun Wu, Gong Chen, Liren Li and 9 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02031939 (Randomized Controlled Study on Optimize Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02031939 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

Randomized Controlled Study on Optimize Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2014 to 2025Enrolled556ConditionsAdvanced Rectal CancerArmsInduction chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy and gap chemotherapy (Capecitabine combine with oxaliplatin), standard chemoradiotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Rongxin ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Fulong WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Xinhua JiangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Hao WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Weili ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4703-3486
Zhifan ZengState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Yuanhong GaoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Xiaojun WuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Gong ChenDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Liren LiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Peirong DingDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Shixun LuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Jian ZhangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Min LiuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Qiaoxuan WangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Weiwei XiaoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Zhizhong PanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Desen WanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Zhen-Hai LuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3694-0830

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research endeavored to ascertain whether four cycles of oxaliplatin in conjunction with standard radiation (oxaliplatin-CRT) could enhance overall survival when compared with standard neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). A Phase III randomized trial (SONCAR Trial, NCT02031939) was conducted in China, involving patients diagnosed with clinical T3-4 and/or N+ rectal cancer. Patients were randomly allocated to the experimental arm (receiving pelvic radiation (50 Gy/25 fractions) in conjunction with oxaliplatin and capecitabine) or the control arm (pelvic radiation in conjunction with capecitabine alone). The main endpoint was a 5-year OS, while the secondary objectives encompassed pathological complete response (pCR), 3-year disease-free survival, and surgical complications. A total of 536 patients were assessable. The rate of pCR was notably higher in the experimental group (31.9%) than in the control group (21.5%) (

Indexed as

locally advanced rectal cancerneoadjuvant chemoradiotherapyoxaliplatintoxicity

Identifiers

PMID40703195
PMCPMC12284437

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