Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40703012›Full record

ReviewCancer communications (London, England)2025

Short-chain acyl post-translational modifications in cancers: Mechanisms, roles, and therapeutic implications.

Ting Wu, Yingqi Zhao, Xin Zhang, Yuanhe Wang, Qiuchen Chen, Mingrong Zhang, Huan Sheng, Yuying Zhang, Jinyu Guo, Jun Li and 7 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer communications (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Role of HDAC6 in carcinomas.Discover oncology · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. The role of epigenetic alterations in canine mammary cancer.The Journal of reproduction and development · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ting WuDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5402-2275
Yingqi ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Yuanhe WangMedical Oncology Department of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Qiuchen ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Mingrong ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Huan ShengDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Yuying ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Jinyu GuoDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Jun LiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Yuxuan FanDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Ziqing WangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Yalun LiDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Haoran WangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Minjie WeiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Xiaoyun HuDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.
Huizhe WuDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, P. R. China.

Funding

Beijing Xisike Clinical Oncology Research Foundation Y-Gilead2024-PT-0201China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023MD734246China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2025T180577Doctoral Start-up Foundation of Liaoning Province 2024-BS-066Liaoning Province Natural Science Foundation Joint Fund 2023-MSLH-396National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272915Science and Technology Innovation Team Project of China Medical University CXTD2022007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-translational modifications (PTMs) play a pivotal role in epigenetic regulation and are key pathways for modulating protein functionality. PTMs involve the covalent attachment of distinct chemical groups, such as succinyl, crotonyl, and lactyl, at specific protein sites, which alter protein structure, function, stability, and activity, ultimately influencing biological processes. Recently, metabolically derived short-chain acylation modifications (with acyl groups containing fewer than six carbon atoms) have been progressively identified, such as butyrylation, succinylation, crotonylation, and lactylation, differing from traditional acetylation in structure, physicochemical properties, function, and regulation. Aberrant short-chain acyl-PTMs are often associated with tumorigenesis. Research highlights that PTMs like succinylation and lactylation are essential in regulating tumor metabolism, drug resistance, and immune responses. This review elucidates the regulatory mechanisms of eight short-chain acyl-PTMs-butyrylation, succinylation, crotonylation, malonylation, glutarylation, 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation, β-hydroxybutyrylation, and lactylation-that are involved in tumor initiation and progression. Their roles in controlling tumor genomic stability, gene transcription, protein stability, enzyme activity, and nuclear localization are summarized, demonstrating their impact on related biological processes such as tumor metabolism, multi-drug resistance, and immune evasion. Additionally, the review provides an overview of current drug research targeting enzymes that regulate PTMs, offering critical insights to advance therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalAcylationAnimalsHumanscancerdrug resistanceenzyme activitygene transcriptiongenomic stabilitymetabolismnuclear localizationprotein stabilityshort‐chain acyl post‐translational modifications

Identifiers

PMID40703012
PMCPMC12531430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.