Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40702421›Full record

SynthesisBMC psychiatry2025

The impact of visual impairment and comorbid mental health disorders on daily functioning: a systematic literature review.

Edine P J van Munster, Marjolein L A Onnink, Lisanne B A Teunissen, Cynthia Lamper, Alida J van der Ham, Ralph de Vries, Peter F J Verstraten, Ruth M A van Nispen, Hilde P A van der Aa

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Edine P J van Munster *Robert Coppes Foundation, Expertise Innovation and Knowledge, Vlasmeersestraat 38-A, Vught, the Netherlands. e.vanmunster@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9250-055X
Marjolein L A Onnink *Robert Coppes Foundation, Expertise Innovation and Knowledge, Vlasmeersestraat 38-A, Vught, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7953-7537
Lisanne B A TeunissenRobert Coppes Foundation, Expertise Innovation and Knowledge, Vlasmeersestraat 38-A, Vught, the Netherlands.
Cynthia LamperRobert Coppes Foundation, Expertise Innovation and Knowledge, Vlasmeersestraat 38-A, Vught, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7577-827X
Alida J van der HamRobert Coppes Foundation, Expertise Innovation and Knowledge, Vlasmeersestraat 38-A, Vught, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5586-1631
Ralph de VriesMedical Library, Vrije Universiteit, De Boelelaan 1117, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2075-7495
Peter F J VerstratenRobert Coppes Foundation, Expertise Innovation and Knowledge, Vlasmeersestraat 38-A, Vught, the Netherlands.
Ruth M A van NispenAmsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, Ophthalmology, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1227-1177
Hilde P A van der AaRobert Coppes Foundation, Expertise Innovation and Knowledge, Vlasmeersestraat 38-A, Vught, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1853-5674

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to systematically assess and discuss literature on the impact of visual impairment (VI) in combination with specific mental health disorders (MHDs), i.e. personality disorders (including antisocial, borderline and dependent personality disorder), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), obsessive-compulsive disorder and psychotic disorders, on daily functioning.

methodsA systematic review was performed following the PRISMA-statement. The databases PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Cochrane library, and Web of Science were searched for relevant publications up to December 20th, 2024. Quality assessment was conducted following the criteria of the PHO MetaQAT. Thematic content analysis was performed to indicate the impact of VI and the chosen MHDs on daily functioning.

resultsTwenty-two relevant publications were found. Twenty-one publications described the impact of the combination of VI and ASD and sometimes additional disorders, and focused on children, predominantly in school settings. One publication addressed VI and psychosis. The impact on daily functioning was described according to age and MHD, and categorized by five main themes: (1) psychological functioning, (2) social functioning, (3) physical functioning, (4) school performance, and (5) parental and clinical support. One publication had ‘sufficient’ and ‘good’ ratings on validity, while all others had at least one ‘insufficient’ or ‘unclear’ rating.

conclusionsA limited number of publications on the combined impact of VI and MHDs on daily functioning were found. Publications primarily focused on VI and ASD in children. Uncertainty about the impact remains due to a lack of high-quality publications. The gap in evidence calls for future research to address the challenges in supporting people with VI and MHDs. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingMental DisordersVision DisordersComorbidityHumansAutism spectrum disorderComorbidityImpact daily functioningMental health disordersObsessive-compulsive disorderPersonality disordersPsychotic disordersSystematic reviewVisual impairment

Identifiers

PMID40702421
PMCPMC12285080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.