Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40702420›Full record

Observational studyBMC ophthalmology2025

Analysis of surgical outcomes and risk factors after gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy.

Murat Gunay, Adem Turk, Omer Koksal Kurutas, Cigdem Ates, Dilek Uzlu, Busra Kose

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Murat GunayFaculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey. drmurat301@yahoo.com.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8874-1473
Adem TurkFaculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Omer Koksal KurutasFaculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Cigdem AtesFaculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Dilek UzluFaculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Busra KoseFaculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to evaluate surgical outcomes as well as determine risk factors following gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT).

methodsRetrospective observational study including 185 eyes (185 patients, mean age 66.7 ± 10.7 years) who underwent GATT procedure. Intraocular pressure (IOP), best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), antiglaucoma medication (AGM) changes and surgical success rates (IOP reduction ≥ 30% from baseline and IOP < 18 mmHg, < 15 mmHg and < 12 mmHg, as Criterion A, B and C, respectively) were assessed. Cox regression analysis was used to identify risk factors in this study.

resultsMean baseline and last visit IOP, BCVA and number of AGM were 32.8 ± 7.7 mmHg, 0.49 ± 0.58 and 3.8 ± 0.4, and, 12.5 ± 3.4 mmHg, 0.27 ± 0.49 and 1.7 ± 1.1, respectively. Changes in IOP, BCVA and number of AGM were significant at last visit compared to baseline (p < 0.05). Cumulative surgical success rates for Criteria A, B and C were, 86.4%, 84.7% and 54.7% at the end of the follow-up. Absence of postoperative IOP spike, age (> 60 years), mild glaucomatous damage and having pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (PEXG) were associated with higher complete surgical success for all success criteria. Qualified success rate was significantly higher in PEXG eyes than in non-PEXG eyes based on Criterion C (p < 0.0001). Complete success rates were significantly higher in PEXG eyes compared to non-PEXG eyes for all success criteria (p < 0.05).

conclusionPostoperative IOP spikes, age ≤ 60 years and moderate-severe glaucomatous damage were associated with failure for complete surgical success after GATT. PEXG was a potential factor to be associated with higher surgical success even under lower target IOP levels compared to other forms of glaucoma.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma, Open-AngleGonioscopyTrabeculectomyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityGonioscopyOutcomeRisk factorSurgeryTrabeculotomyTransluminal

Identifiers

PMID40702420
PMCPMC12288227

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.