Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40702237›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2025

Clinical outcomes and complications during introduction of a four-point trans-scleral Gore-Tex suture fixated intraocular lens technique in a teaching hospital environment.

Jennifer Hind, Edward J Casswell, Louisa Wickham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jennifer HindDepartment of Vitreoretinal Surgery, Moorfields Eye Hospital, City Road, London, UK. jennlhind@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7671-004X
Edward J CasswellDepartment of Vitreoretinal Surgery, Moorfields Eye Hospital, City Road, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8837-9910
Louisa WickhamDepartment of Vitreoretinal Surgery, Moorfields Eye Hospital, City Road, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe trans-scleral four-point fixation technique was introduced to provide a stable lens fixation in patients with inadequate capsular support. This technique most commonly uses Akreos-AO or Micropure lenses with a Gore-Tex suture. This study aimed to report long term outcomes and complications of this technique. SUBJECTS/

methodsPatients who underwent insertion of a Gore-Tex sutured, scleral fixated intraocular lens between April 2019 and May 2023 in Moorfields Eye Hospital, London were identified. Operative details and postoperative outcomes were collected retrospectively from electronic case record review. Data collected included demographic details, indications for surgery, intra-operative or postoperative complications, refraction and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA).

results106 patients were included (median age 63 (17-83)). Indications were IOL complications (69/106, 65%); aphakia (18/106, 17%); or subluxed crystalline lens (19/106, 18%). Median follow-up was 77 weeks (range 10-200). Median postoperative BCVA was 0.3 LogMAR (IQR 0.2-0.6) at final visit with a median improvement of 0.4 LogMAR. The median postoperative spherical equivalent was -0.25 dioptres(D), with -1.75D astigmatism. Postoperative complications included cystoid macular oedema (8.5%), endophthalmitis (1.8%) and suture issues, including re-threading (1.8%), conjunctival resuturing (1%) or knot repositioning (4%). 10 patients had pre-existing corneal pathology and subsequently had a planned corneal graft.

conclusionGore-Tex fixated IOLs provide good visual improvement with long-term IOL stability. This series reports all patients who underwent the surgery including those performed during the learning curve and training, showing real-world outcomes.

Indexed as

Lenses, IntraocularLens Implantation, IntraocularPolytetrafluoroethylenePostoperative ComplicationsScleraSuturesSuture TechniquesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitals, TeachingHumansMalePolytetrafluoroethylene

Identifiers

PMID40702237
PMCPMC12446437

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.