Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40702224›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Differential decay of multiple environmental nucleic acid components.

Pedro Fp Brandão-Dias, Megan Shaffer, Gledis Guri, Kim M Parsons, Ryan P Kelly, Elizabeth Andruszkiewicz Allan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pedro Fp Brandão-DiasSchool of Marine and Environmental Affairs, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA. pedrobdfp@gmail.com.
Megan ShafferSchool of Marine and Environmental Affairs, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
Gledis GuriSchool of Marine and Environmental Affairs, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
Kim M ParsonsConservation Biology Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, WA, 98112, USA.
Ryan P KellySchool of Marine and Environmental Affairs, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
Elizabeth Andruszkiewicz AllanSchool of Marine and Environmental Affairs, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.

Funding

Office of Naval Research N00014-22-1-2719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detections of environmental nucleic acids (eNA), such as DNA and RNA, are powerful tools for monitoring biodiversity. Yet, precise interpretation of these indirect detections requires understanding of eNAs persistence. We conducted a decay experiment to track degradation of six eNA components derived from the bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus: mitochondrial eDNA of varying lengths, ribosomal eRNA, and messenger eRNA. Target eNAs were quantified over seven days via digital droplet PCR (ddPCR). Decay followed a biphasic exponential model with rapid initial loss (~ 24 h at 15 °C), followed by slower degradation. Mitochondrial messenger eRNA was least stable, disappearing within four hours. Ribosomal eRNA persisted longer but degraded slightly faster than its eDNA counterpart (decay rate λ₁ = 0.236 vs. 0.165 h⁻¹). Longest eDNA fragments decayed more rapidly (λ₁ = 0.190 h

Indexed as

Bottle-Nosed DolphinDNA, EnvironmentalAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialRNADNA, EnvironmentalDNA, MitochondrialRNABayesianMarine mammalMesocosmPuget soundRemoval

Identifiers

PMID40702224
PMCPMC12287283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.